一、JNI开发
为了使Java代码能够直接与Native 交互,Android提供了JNI技术。
关于概念性的东东直接百度了解一下好了。
二、在Android中开始JNI开发
首先Android Studio中新建一个JNI项目
在gradle文件下添加:
sourceSets {
main {
jni {
srcDirs 'src\\main\\jni'
}
}
}
构建一个jni文件夹,用于 存放自己的cpp文件
然后建立一个CMakeLists.txt文件,用来编译生成lib
# Sets the minimum version of CMake required to build your native library.
# This ensures that a certain set of CMake features is available to
# your build.
cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.4.1)
# Specifies a library name, specifies whether the library is STATIC or
# SHARED, and provides relative paths to the source code. You can
# define multiple libraries by adding multiple add_library() commands,
# and CMake builds them for you. When you build your app, Gradle
# automatically packages shared libraries with your APK.
add_library( # Specifies the name of the library.
native-lib
# Sets the library as a shared library.
SHARED
# Provides a relative path to your source file(s).
src/main/jni/{替换成自己的cpp文件名}.cpp)
find_library( # Defines the name of the path variable that stores the
# location of the NDK library.
log-lib
# Specifies the name of the NDK library that
# CMake needs to locate.
log )
# Links your native library against one or more other native libraries.
target_link_libraries( # Specifies the target library.
native-lib
# Links the log library to the target library.
${log-lib} )
然后在java文件 下建立自己要调用的方法接口文件
然后实现这个接口即可。
public class PeopleAction implements Action {
static {
System.loadLibrary("native-lib");
}
public native void run();
public native void say();
public native void eat();
}
这样就可以啦,整挺好。