JAVA中图片的缩放处理

使用AffineTransform对图片进行缩放

import java.io.File;
import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import java.awt.Image;
import java.awt.image.AffineTransformOp;
import javax.imageio.ImageIO;
import java.awt.geom.AffineTransform;

public class UploadImg{

/**
* @param fromdir 图片的原始目录
* @param todir 处理后的图片存放目录
* @param imgfile 原始图片
* @param sysimgfile 处理后的图片文件名前缀
*
*/

............................


public boolean CreateThumbnail() throws Exception
{
//ext是图片的格式 gif JPG 或png
String ext="";
double Ratio=0.0;
File F = new File(fromdir,imgfile);
if (!F.isFile())
throw new Exception(F+" is not image file error in CreateThumbnail!");

//首先判断上传的图片是gif还是JPG ImageIO只能将gif转换为png
if (isJpg(imgfile)){
ext="jpg";
}else{
ext="png";
}
File ThF = new File(todir,sysimgfile+"."+ext);


BufferedImage Bi = ImageIO.read(F);
//假设图片宽 高 最大为120 120
Image Itemp = Bi.getScaledInstance (120,120,Bi.SCALE_SMOOTH);


if ((Bi.getHeight()>120) || (Bi.getWidth()>120)){
if (Bi.getHeight()>Bi.getWidth())
Ratio = 120.0/Bi.getHeight();
else
Ratio = 120.0/Bi.getWidth();
}


AffineTransformOp op = new AffineTransformOp(AffineTransform.getScaleInstance(Ratio, Ratio), null);
Itemp = op.filter(Bi, null);

try {
ImageIO.write((BufferedImage)Itemp, ext, ThF);
}catch (Exception ex) {
throw new Exception(" ImageIo.write error in CreatThum.: "+ex.getMessage());
}
return (true);
}
}