【鸿蒙开发实战】HarmonyOS封装响应式断点查询工具

介绍

我们可以根据断点系统查询到不同的断点值，设置不同的响应式设置

定义全局变量

定义常量

export const BreakpointKey='breakPointKey'

使用AppStore存储全局变量

const res=AppStorage.Set<string>(BreakpointKey,this.currentBreakpoint)

定义响应式类型

interface Breakpoint {
  name: string
  size: number
  mediaQueryListener?: mediaQuery.MediaQueryListener
}

declare interface BreakPointTypeOption<T> {
  xs?: T
  sm?: T
  md?: T
  lg?: T
  xl?: T
  xxl?: T
}

export class BreakPointType<T> {
  options: BreakPointTypeOption<T>

  constructor(option: BreakPointTypeOption<T>) {
    this.options = option
  }

  getValue(currentBreakPoint: string) {
    if (currentBreakPoint === 'xs') {
      return this.options.xs
    } else if (currentBreakPoint === 'sm') {
      return this.options.sm
    } else if (currentBreakPoint === 'md') {
      return this.options.md
    } else if (currentBreakPoint === 'lg') {
      return this.options.lg
    } else if (currentBreakPoint === 'xl') {
      return this.options.xl
    } else if (currentBreakPoint === 'xxl') {
      return this.options.xxl
    } else {
      return undefined
    }
  }
}

封装类

export class BreakpointSystem {
  public  currentBreakpoint: string = 'md'
  private breakpoints: Breakpoint[] = [
    { name: 'xs', size: 0 }, { name: 'sm', size: 320 },
    { name: 'md', size: 600 }, { name: 'lg', size: 840 }
  ]

  public register() {
    console.log('register')
    this.breakpoints.forEach((breakpoint: Breakpoint, index) => {
      let condition: string
      if (index === this.breakpoints.length - 1) {
        condition = '(' + breakpoint.size + 'vp<=width' + ')'
      } else {
        condition = '(' + breakpoint.size + 'vp<=width<' + this.breakpoints[index + 1].size + 'vp)'
      }
      console.log(condition)
      breakpoint.mediaQueryListener = mediaQuery.matchMediaSync(condition)
      breakpoint.mediaQueryListener.on('change', (mediaQueryResult) => {
        if (mediaQueryResult.matches) {
          this.updateCurrentBreakpoint(breakpoint.name)
        }
      })
    })
  }

  public unregister() {
    this.breakpoints.forEach((breakpoint: Breakpoint) => {
      if (breakpoint.mediaQueryListener) {
        breakpoint.mediaQueryListener.off('change')
      }
    })
  }

  private updateCurrentBreakpoint(breakpoint: string) {
    if (this.currentBreakpoint !== breakpoint) {
      this.currentBreakpoint = breakpoint
      const res=AppStorage.Set<string>(BreakpointKey,this.currentBreakpoint)
      console.log(`res is:${JSON.stringify(res)}`)
      console.log('on current breakpoint: ' + this.currentBreakpoint)
    }
  }
}

写在最后

总的来说，华为鸿蒙不再兼容安卓，对中年程序员来说是一个挑战，也是一个机会。随着鸿蒙的不断发展以及国家的大力支持,未来鸿蒙职位肯定会迎来一个大的爆发,只有积极应对变化，不断学习和提升自己，我们才能在这个变革的时代中立于不败之地。