利用arm源安装让交叉编译更容易

一、更新Ubuntu的源配置文件 /etc/apt/source.list，清华源配置如下:

deb [arch=armhf,arm64] http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu-ports/ xenial main restricted universe multiverse
# deb-src http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu-ports/ xenial main restricted universe multiverse
deb [arch=armhf,arm64] http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu-ports/ xenial-updates main restricted universe multiverse
# deb-src http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu-ports/ xenial-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb [arch=armhf,arm64] http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu-ports/ xenial-backports main restricted universe multiverse
# deb-src http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu-ports/ xenial-backports main restricted universe multiverse

deb [arch=armhf,arm64] http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu-ports/ xenial-security main restricted universe multiverse

二、添加包的异构管理

dpkg --add-architecture arm64
dpkg --add-architecture armhf

三、执行源更新，如果存在证书认证问题，建议使用http源，并执行一些执行

# 清除以前缓存
rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/*
rm -rf /etc/apt/sources.list.d/*

# 执行证书安装，根据情况可选
apt install apt-transport-https ca-certificates

# 执行源切换
apt-get update

四、安装arm包到x86架构下

apt install libasound2-dev:arm64