运算符的重载

#include <iostream>
#include <string>
using namespace std;
class Vector
{
public:
    Vector(int, int);
    Vector operator+(Vector);  //运算符重载
    Vector operator-(Vector);
    int operator*(Vector);
    void print(void);
private:
    int x, y;
};

Vector::Vector(int x, int y)
{
    this -> x = x;
    this -> y = y;
}
Vector Vector::operator+(Vector rhs)  //Right Hand Side，约定俗成
{
    Vector sum(x + rhs.x, y + rhs.y);
    return sum;
}
Vector Vector::operator-(Vector rhs)
{
    rhs.x = -rhs.x;
    rhs.y = -rhs.y;
    return operator+(rhs);
}
int Vector::operator*(Vector rhs)
{
    int result;
    result = x * rhs.x + y * rhs.y;
    return result;
}
void Vector::print(void)
{
    cout << "(" << x << "," << y << ")";
}
int main()
{
    Vector a(1, 2), b(4, 6);
    Vector c(0, 0);
    a.print();
    cout << "和";
    b.print();
    cout << endl;
    
    c = a + b;   //使用运算符操作对象
    cout << "加法：";
    c.print();
    cout << endl << "减法：";
    c = a - b;
    c.print();
    cout << endl << "乘法：" << a * b << endl;
    return 0;
}