Tesseract-OCR 3 04在Windows7 vs2013上编译过程

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 从https://github.com/tesseract-ocr/tesseract下载最新源码,commit id: 86acff5, 2016.06.07. 里面有个vs2010目录，用vs2013打开tesseract.sln。Tesseract依赖图像库Leptonica，Leptonica的编译过程可以参考http://blog.csdn.net/fengbingchun/article/details/44275233，它的源码在https://github.com/fengbingchun/Liblept_Test，将Leptonica静态库及头文件加入到libtesseract304工程属性配置中。修改tesseract中equationdetect.cpp文件，将

static const STRING kCharsToEx[] = {"'", "`", "\"", "\\", ",", ".", "〈", "〉", "《", "》", "」", "「", ""};

修改为

static const STRING kCharsToEx[] = { "'", "`", "\"", "\\", ",", ".", "<", ">", "<<", ">>", "" };

分别在LIB_Debug和LIB_Release下编译libtesseract304工程，便能生成tesseract静态库。

 仿照libtesseract304工程，编译tesseract工程，将静态库zlib、tiff、lept和tesseract加入到工程属性中即可。

 新建Tesseract-OCR_Test控制台工程，将相应头文件和静态库加入到此工程中，测试代码来自于src/api/tesseractmain.cpp，如下：

#include <iostream>#include "allheaders.h"#include "baseapi.h"#include "basedir.h"#include "renderer.h"#include "strngs.h"#include "tprintf.h"#include "openclwrapper.h"#include "osdetect.h"void PrintVersionInfo() { char *versionStrP; printf("tesseract %s\n", tesseract::TessBaseAPI::Version()); versionStrP = getLeptonicaVersion(); printf(" %s\n", versionStrP); lept_free(versionStrP); versionStrP = getImagelibVersions(); printf("  %s\n", versionStrP); lept_free(versionStrP);}void PrintUsage(const char* program) { printf(  "Usage:\n"  "  %s --help | --help-psm | --version\n"  "  %s --list-langs [--tessdata-dir PATH]\n"  "  %s --print-parameters [options...] [configfile...]\n"  "  %s imagename|stdin outputbase|stdout [options...] [configfile...]\n",  program, program, program, program);}void PrintHelpForPSM() { const char* msg =  "Page segmentation modes:\n"  "  0    Orientation and script detection (OSD) only.\n"  "  1    Automatic page segmentation with OSD.\n"  "  2    Automatic page segmentation, but no OSD, or OCR.\n"  "  3    Fully automatic page segmentation, but no OSD. (Default)\n"  "  4    Assume a single column of text of variable sizes.\n"  "  5    Assume a single uniform block of vertically aligned text.\n"  "  6    Assume a single uniform block of text.\n"  "  7    Treat the image as a single text line.\n"  "  8    Treat the image as a single word.\n"  "  9    Treat the image as a single word in a circle.\n"  " 10    Treat the image as a single character.\n"; printf("%s", msg);}void PrintHelpMessage(const char* program) { PrintUsage(program); const char* ocr_options =  "OCR options:\n"  "  --tessdata-dir PATH   Specify the location of tessdata path.\n"  "  --user-words PATH     Specify the location of user words file.\n"  "  --user-patterns PATH  Specify the location of user patterns file.\n"  "  -l LANG[+LANG]        Specify language(s) used for OCR.\n"  "  -c VAR=VALUE          Set value for config variables.\n"  "                        Multiple -c arguments are allowed.\n"  "  -psm NUM              Specify page segmentation mode.\n"  "NOTE: These options must occur before any configfile.\n"; printf("\n%s\n", ocr_options); PrintHelpForPSM(); const char *single_options =  "Single options:\n"  "  -h, --help            Show this help message.\n"  "  --help-psm            Show page segmentation modes.\n"  "  -v, --version         Show version information.\n"  "  --list-langs          List available languages for tesseract engine.\n"  "  --print-parameters    Print tesseract parameters to stdout.\n"; printf("\n%s", single_options);}void SetVariablesFromCLArgs(tesseract::TessBaseAPI* api, int argc, char** argv) { char opt1[256], opt2[255]; for (int i = 0; i < argc; i++) {  if (strcmp(argv[i], "-c") == 0 && i + 1 < argc) {   strncpy(opt1, argv[i + 1], 255);   opt1[255] = '\0';   char *p = strchr(opt1, '=');   if (!p) {    fprintf(stderr, "Missing = in configvar assignment\n");    exit(1);   }   *p = 0;   strncpy(opt2, strchr(argv[i + 1], '=') + 1, 255);   opt2[254] = 0;   ++i;   if (!api->SetVariable(opt1, opt2)) {    fprintf(stderr, "Could not set option: %s=%s\n", opt1, opt2);   }  } }}void PrintLangsList(tesseract::TessBaseAPI* api) { GenericVector<STRING> languages; api->GetAvailableLanguagesAsVector(&languages); printf("List of available languages (%d):\n", languages.size()); for (int index = 0; index < languages.size(); ++index) {  STRING& string = languages[index];  printf("%s\n", string.string()); } api->End();}void PrintBanner() { tprintf("Tesseract Open Source OCR Engine v%s with Leptonica\n",  tesseract::TessBaseAPI::Version());}void FixPageSegMode(tesseract::TessBaseAPI* api, tesseract::PageSegMode pagesegmode) { if (api->GetPageSegMode() == tesseract::PSM_SINGLE_BLOCK)  api->SetPageSegMode(pagesegmode);}// NOTE: arg_i is used here to avoid ugly *i so many times in this functionvoid ParseArgs(const int argc, char** argv, const char** lang, const char** image, const char** outputbase, const char** datapath, bool* list_langs, bool* print_parameters, GenericVector<STRING>* vars_vec, GenericVector<STRING>* vars_values, int* arg_i, tesseract::PageSegMode* pagesegmode) { if (argc == 1) {  PrintHelpMessage(argv[0]);  exit(0); } if (argc == 2) {  if ((strcmp(argv[1], "-h") == 0) ||   (strcmp(argv[1], "--help") == 0)) {   PrintHelpMessage(argv[0]);   exit(0);  }  if ((strcmp(argv[1], "--help-psm") == 0)) {   PrintHelpForPSM();   exit(0);  }  if ((strcmp(argv[1], "-v") == 0) ||   (strcmp(argv[1], "--version") == 0)) {   PrintVersionInfo();   exit(0);  } } bool noocr = false; int i = 1; while (i < argc && (*outputbase == NULL || argv[i][0] == '-')) {  if (strcmp(argv[i], "-l") == 0 && i + 1 < argc) {   *lang = argv[i + 1];   ++i;  }  else if (strcmp(argv[i], "--tessdata-dir") == 0 && i + 1 < argc) {   *datapath = argv[i + 1];   ++i;  }  else if (strcmp(argv[i], "--user-words") == 0 && i + 1 < argc) {   vars_vec->push_back("user_words_file");   vars_values->push_back(argv[i + 1]);   ++i;  }  else if (strcmp(argv[i], "--user-patterns") == 0 && i + 1 < argc) {   vars_vec->push_back("user_patterns_file");   vars_values->push_back(argv[i + 1]);   ++i;  }  else if (strcmp(argv[i], "--list-langs") == 0) {   noocr = true;   *list_langs = true;  }  else if (strcmp(argv[i], "-psm") == 0 && i + 1 < argc) {   *pagesegmode = static_cast<tesseract::PageSegMode>(atoi(argv[i + 1]));   ++i;  }  else if (strcmp(argv[i], "--print-parameters") == 0) {   noocr = true;   *print_parameters = true;  }  else if (strcmp(argv[i], "-c") == 0 && i + 1 < argc) {   // handled properly after api init   ++i;  }  else if (*image == NULL) {   *image = argv[i];  }  else if (*outputbase == NULL) {   *outputbase = argv[i];  }  ++i; } *arg_i = i; if (argc == 2 && strcmp(argv[1], "--list-langs") == 0) {  *list_langs = true;  noocr = true; } if (*outputbase == NULL && noocr == false) {  PrintHelpMessage(argv[0]);  exit(1); }}void PreloadRenderers(tesseract::TessBaseAPI* api, tesseract::PointerVector<tesseract::TessResultRenderer>* renderers, tesseract::PageSegMode pagesegmode, const char* outputbase) { if (pagesegmode == tesseract::PSM_OSD_ONLY) {  renderers->push_back(new tesseract::TessOsdRenderer(outputbase)); } else {  bool b;  api->GetBoolVariable("tessedit_create_hocr", &b);  if (b) {   bool font_info;   api->GetBoolVariable("hocr_font_info", &font_info);   renderers->push_back(    new tesseract::TessHOcrRenderer(outputbase, font_info));  }  api->GetBoolVariable("tessedit_create_tsv", &b);  if (b) {   bool font_info;   api->GetBoolVariable("hocr_font_info", &font_info);   renderers->push_back(    new tesseract::TessTsvRenderer(outputbase, font_info));  }  api->GetBoolVariable("tessedit_create_pdf", &b);  if (b) {   renderers->push_back(new tesseract::TessPDFRenderer(outputbase,    api->GetDatapath()));  }  api->GetBoolVariable("tessedit_write_unlv", &b);  if (b) {   renderers->push_back(new tesseract::TessUnlvRenderer(outputbase));  }  api->GetBoolVariable("tessedit_create_boxfile", &b);  if (b) {   renderers->push_back(new tesseract::TessBoxTextRenderer(outputbase));  }  api->GetBoolVariable("tessedit_create_txt", &b);  if (b || renderers->empty()) {   renderers->push_back(new tesseract::TessTextRenderer(outputbase));  } } if (!renderers->empty()) {  // Since the PointerVector auto-deletes, null-out the renderers that are  // added to the root, and leave the root in the vector.  for (int r = 1; r < renderers->size(); ++r) {   (*renderers)[0]->insert((*renderers)[r]);   (*renderers)[r] = NULL;  } }}int main(int argc, char **argv){ const char* lang = "eng"; const char* image = NULL; const char* outputbase = NULL; const char* datapath = NULL; bool list_langs = false; bool print_parameters = false; GenericVector<STRING> vars_vec, vars_values; int arg_i = 1; tesseract::PageSegMode pagesegmode = tesseract::PSM_AUTO; ParseArgs(argc, argv,  &lang, &image, &outputbase, &datapath,  &list_langs, &print_parameters,  &vars_vec, &vars_values, &arg_i, &pagesegmode); bool banner = false; if (outputbase != NULL && strcmp(outputbase, "-") &&  strcmp(outputbase, "stdout")) {  banner = true; } PERF_COUNT_START("Tesseract:main")  tesseract::TessBaseAPI api; api.SetOutputName(outputbase); int init_failed = api.Init(datapath, lang, tesseract::OEM_DEFAULT,  &(argv[arg_i]), argc - arg_i, &vars_vec, &vars_values, false); if (init_failed) {  fprintf(stderr, "Could not initialize tesseract.\n");  exit(1); } SetVariablesFromCLArgs(&api, argc, argv); if (list_langs) {  PrintLangsList(&api);  exit(0); } if (print_parameters) {  FILE* fout = stdout;  fprintf(stdout, "Tesseract parameters:\n");  api.PrintVariables(fout);  api.End();  exit(0); } FixPageSegMode(&api, pagesegmode); if (pagesegmode == tesseract::PSM_AUTO_ONLY) {  int ret_val = 0;  Pix* pixs = pixRead(image);  if (!pixs) {   fprintf(stderr, "Cannot open input file: %s\n", image);   exit(2);  }  api.SetImage(pixs);  tesseract::Orientation orientation;  tesseract::WritingDirection direction;  tesseract::TextlineOrder order;  float deskew_angle;  tesseract::PageIterator* it = api.AnalyseLayout();  if (it) {   it->Orientation(&orientation, &direction, &order, &deskew_angle);   tprintf("Orientation: %d\nWritingDirection: %d\nTextlineOrder: %d\n" \    "Deskew angle: %.4f\n",    orientation, direction, order, deskew_angle);  }  else {   ret_val = 1;  }  delete it;  pixDestroy(&pixs);  exit(ret_val); } // set in_training_mode to true when using one of these configs: // ambigs.train, box.train, box.train.stderr, linebox, rebox bool b = false; bool in_training_mode =  (api.GetBoolVariable("tessedit_ambigs_training", &b) && b) ||  (api.GetBoolVariable("tessedit_resegment_from_boxes", &b) && b) ||  (api.GetBoolVariable("tessedit_make_boxes_from_boxes", &b) && b); tesseract::PointerVector<tesseract::TessResultRenderer> renderers; if (in_training_mode) {  renderers.push_back(NULL); } else {  PreloadRenderers(&api, &renderers, pagesegmode, outputbase); } if (!renderers.empty()) {  if (banner) PrintBanner();  bool succeed = api.ProcessPages(image, NULL, 0, renderers[0]);  if (!succeed) {   fprintf(stderr, "Error during processing.\n");   exit(1);  } } PERF_COUNT_END return 0;                      // Normal exit}

  GitHub： https://github.com/fengbingchun/Tesseract-OCR_Test           

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