4.20

import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import numpy as np
import pandas as pd
df=pd.read_csv('E:\\transcount.csv')
df=df.groupby('year').aggregate(np.mean)
gpu=pd.read_csv('E:\\gpu_transcount.csv')
gpu=gpu.groupby('year').aggregate(np.mean)
df=pd.merge(df,gpu,how='outer',left_index=True,right_index=True)
df=df.replace(np.nan,0)
years=df.index.values

counts=df['trans_count'].values
gpu_counts=df['gpu_trans_count'].values
cnt_log=np.log(counts)
plt.scatter(years,cnt_log,c=200*years,s=20+200*gpu_counts/gpu_counts.max(),alpha=0.5)  #表示颜色，s表示标量或数组
plt.show()
gpu_start=gpu.index.values.min()
y_ann=np.log(df.at[gpu_start,'trans_count'])
ann_str="First GPU\n %d"%gpu_start
plt.annotate(ann_str,xy=(gpu_start,y_ann),arrowprops=dict(arrowstyle="->"),xytext=(-30,+70),textcoords='offset points')
 
 
cnt_log=np.log(counts)
plt.scatter(years,cnt_log,c=200*years,s=20+200*gpu_counts/gpu_counts.max(),alpha=0.5,label="Scatter")  #表示颜色，s表示标量或数组
plt.legend(loc="upper left")
plt.grid()
plt.xlabel("Year")
plt.ylabel("Log Transistor Counts",fontsize=16)
plt.title("Moore's Law & Transistor Counts")
plt.show()