题目来源:http://acm.hdu.edu.cn/showproblem.php?pid=1253
#include <iostream>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstring>
#include <queue>
using namespace std;
const int MAXN = 55;
const int INF = 0xffffff;
int Graph[MAXN][MAXN][MAXN];
int MinTime[MAXN][MAXN][MAXN];
struct Node
{
int x, y, z;
int step;
Node()
{
x = y = z = 0;
step = 0;
}
};
Node TargetPos;
int level, row, col;
int dir[6][3] = {{1, 0, 0}, {0, 1, 0}, {0, 0, 1}, {-1, 0, 0},{0, -1, 0}, {0, 0, -1}};
bool Is_CanGo(Node CurPos)
{
if(CurPos.x < 0 || CurPos.x >= level || CurPos.y < 0 || CurPos.y >= row || CurPos.z < 0 || CurPos.z >= col || Graph[CurPos.x][CurPos.y][CurPos.z] == 1)
return false;
return true;
}
void BFS(Node S)
{
queue <Node> Que;
Que.push(S);
while(!Que.empty())
{
Node Curpos = Que.front();
Que.pop();
for(int i = 0; i < 6; ++i)
{
Node t;
t.x = Curpos.x + dir[i][0];
t.y = Curpos.y + dir[i][1];
t.z = Curpos.z + dir[i][2];
if(Is_CanGo(t))
{
t.step = Curpos.step + 1;
if(t.step < MinTime[t.x][t.y][t.z])
{
MinTime[t.x][t.y][t.z] = t.step;
Que.push(t);
}
}
}
}
}
int main()
{
int T;
int Retime;
Node StartPos;
scanf("%d", &T);
while(T--)
{
scanf("%d %d %d %d", &level, &row, &col, &Retime);
for(int i = 0; i < level; ++i)
{
for(int j = 0; j < row; ++j)
{
for(int z = 0; z < col; ++z)
{
MinTime[i][j][z] = INF;
scanf("%d", &Graph[i][j][z]);
}
}
}
StartPos.x = 0, StartPos.y = 0, StartPos.z = 0,StartPos.step = 0;
TargetPos.x = level-1, TargetPos.y = row-1, TargetPos.z = col-1;
//MinTime[StartPos.x][StartPos.y][StartPos.z] = 0;
BFS( StartPos );
int t = MinTime[TargetPos.x][TargetPos.y][TargetPos.z];
if(t <= Retime && t != -1)
printf("%d\n", t);
else
printf("-1\n");
}
return 0;
}