[LeetCode]Substring with Concatenation of All Words

Substring with Concatenation of All Words

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Total Accepted: 42899  Total Submissions: 215720  Difficulty: Hard

You are given a string, s, and a list of words, words, that are all of the same length. Find all starting indices of substring(s) in s that is a concatenation of each word in wordsexactly once and without any intervening characters.

For example, given:
s"barfoothefoobarman"
words["foo", "bar"]

You should return the indices: [0,9].
(order does not matter).

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这个题目是一个非常让人蛋疼的事情,提交了好多次都是超时。尽量在各个地方节约时间

上代码

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;

public class Solution {
	
	public List<Integer> findSubstring(String s, String[] words) {
		List<Integer>result = new ArrayList<>();
		HashMap<String, Integer>hashMap=new HashMap<>();
		HashMap<String, Integer>curHashMap=new HashMap<>();
		if(words.length==0||s.length()<words[0].length())return result;
		int len=words[0].length();
		for(int i=0;i<words.length;i++){
			Integer count = hashMap.get(words[i]);
			if(count==null){
				hashMap.put(words[i], 1);
			}
			else{
				hashMap.put(words[i],count+1);
			}
		}
		//因为题目中要求words中所有的词都出现一变,所以i的范围要控制,减小循环次数
		for(int i = 0;i<=s.length()-len*words.length;i++){
			int j;
			curHashMap.clear();
			for(j=0;j<words.length;j++){
				String word = s.substring(i+j*len,i+(j+1)*len);
				if(!hashMap.containsKey(word)){
					break;
				}
				Integer count = curHashMap.get(word);
				if (count==null) {
					curHashMap.put(word, 1);
				}
				else{
					curHashMap.put(word,count+1);//这里用的是+号,如果用hashmap-1的话会超时
				}
				if(curHashMap.get(word)>hashMap.get(word)){
					break;
				}
			}
			if(j==words.length){
				result.add(i);
			}
			
		}
		
        return result;
    }
	
	
	
    public static void main(String[]args){
    	Solution solution = new Solution();
    	System.out.println(solution.findSubstring("aaaa",new String[]{"aa","aa"}));
    }
}


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