redis分布式锁的工具类

1.demo

package com.hecr;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.data.redis.core.RedisCallback;
import org.springframework.data.redis.core.RedisTemplate;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

import java.util.Objects;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
import java.util.function.Supplier;

/**
 * redis分布式锁工具类
 * <p>Date: Created in 9:33 2020/12/4</p>
 * 参考链接：https://www.cnblogs.com/ZenoLiang/p/11209980.html
 *
 * @author hecanrong
 */
@Component
public class CommonRedisHelper<T> {
    @Autowired
    RedisTemplate redisTemplate;

    /**
     * 处理业务
     *
     * @param key      key值
     * @param expire   加锁失效时间
     * @param timeUnit 单位
     * @param supplier 供给型接口
     * @return
     */
    public T deal(String key, int expire, TimeUnit timeUnit, Supplier<T> supplier) {
        if (lock(key, expire, timeUnit)) {
            // 执行逻辑操作
            T t = supplier.get();
            delete(key);
            return t;
        }
        // 设置失败次数计数器, 当到达5次时, 返回失败
        for (int i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
            if (i == 5) {
                throw new RuntimeException("请勿频繁操作");
            }
            // 等待100ms重试
            try {
                Thread.sleep(100L);
            } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
            if (lock(key, expire, timeUnit)) {
                // 执行逻辑操作
                T t = supplier.get();
                delete(key);
                return t;
            }
        }
        return null;
    }

    /**
     * @param key      key值
     * @param expire   加锁失效时间
     * @param timeUnit 单位
     * @return 是否获取到
     */
    private boolean lock(String key, int expire, TimeUnit timeUnit) {
        long loclExpire = timeUnit.toMillis(expire);
        // 利用lambda表达式
        return (Boolean) redisTemplate.execute((RedisCallback) connection -> {
            long expireAt = System.currentTimeMillis() + loclExpire + 1;
            Boolean acquire = connection.setNX(key.getBytes(), String.valueOf(expireAt).getBytes());

            if (acquire) {
                return true;
            } else {
                byte[] value = connection.get(key.getBytes());
                if (Objects.nonNull(value) && value.length > 0) {
                    long expireTime = Long.parseLong(new String(value));
                    // 如果锁已经过期
                    if (expireTime < System.currentTimeMillis()) {
                        // 重新加锁，防止死锁
                        byte[] oldValue = connection.getSet(key.getBytes(), String.valueOf(System.currentTimeMillis() + loclExpire + 1).getBytes());
                        return Long.parseLong(new String(oldValue)) < System.currentTimeMillis();
                    }
                }
            }
            return false;
        });
    }

    /**
     * 删除锁
     */
    private void delete(String key) {
        redisTemplate.delete(key);
    }
}

2.测试代码

3.测试结果

4.文章参考链接
a. https://www.cnblogs.com/ZenoLiang/p/11209980.html
b. https://blog.csdn.net/hecr_mingong/article/details/105694656