android的后台运行在很多service,它们在系统启动时被SystemServer开启,支持系统的正常工作,比如MountService监听是否有SD卡安装及移除,ClipboardService提供剪切板功能,PackageManagerService提供软件包的安装移除及查看等等,应用程序可以通过系统提供的Manager接口来访问这些Service提供的数据。
- WINDOW_SERVICE
WindowManager 管理打开的窗口程序
- LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE
LayoutInflater 取得xml里定义的view
- ACTIVITY_SERVICE
ActivityManager 管理应用程序的系统状态
- POWER_SERVICE
PowerManger 电源的服务
- ALARM_SERVICE
AlarmManager 闹钟的服务
- NOTIFICATION_SERVICE
NotificationManager 状态栏的服务
- KEYGUARD_SERVICE
KeyguardManager 键盘锁的服务
- LOCATION_SERVICE
LocationManager 位置的服务,如GPS
- SEARCH_SERVICE
SearchManager 搜索的服务
- VEBRATOR_SERVICE
Vebrator 手机震动的服务
- CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE
Connectivity 网络连接的服务
- WIFI_SERVICE
WifiManager Wi-Fi服务
- TELEPHONY_SERVICE
TeleponyManager 电话服务
Currently available names are:
- WINDOW_SERVICE ("window")
The top-level window manager in which you can place custom windows. The returned object is a WindowManager.
- LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE ("layout_inflater")
A LayoutInflater for inflating layout resources in this context.
- ACTIVITY_SERVICE ("activity")
A ActivityManager for interacting with the global activity state of the system.
- POWER_SERVICE ("power")
A PowerManager for controlling power management.
- ALARM_SERVICE ("alarm")
A AlarmManager for receiving intents at the time of your choosing.
- NOTIFICATION_SERVICE ("notification")
A NotificationManager for informing the user of background events.
- KEYGUARD_SERVICE ("keyguard")
A KeyguardManager for controlling keyguard.
- LOCATION_SERVICE ("location")
A LocationManager for controlling location (e.g., GPS) updates.
- SEARCH_SERVICE ("search")
A SearchManager for handling search.
- VIBRATOR_SERVICE ("vibrator")
A Vibrator for interacting with the vibrator hardware.
- CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE ("connection")
A ConnectivityManager for handling management of network connections.
- WIFI_SERVICE ("wifi")
A WifiManager for management of Wi-Fi connectivity.
- INPUT_METHOD_SERVICE ("input_method")
An InputMethodManager for management of input methods.
- UI_MODE_SERVICE ("uimode")
An UiModeManager for controlling UI modes.
- DOWNLOAD_SERVICE ("download")
A DownloadManager for requesting HTTP downloads
Note: System services obtained via this API may be closely associated with the Context in which they are obtained from. In general, do not share the service objects between various different contexts (Activities, Applications, Services, Providers, etc.)