多线程生产者和消费者例子

/**
 * 多线程，生产者与消费者
 * 使用多线程解决生产者和消费者问题，必须使用while循环和nitifyAll()。
 * @author Again
 *
 */
class ProductCustomerDemo {

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		Resource r=new Resource();
		
		Product p=new Product(r);
		Customer c=new Customer(r);
		
		Thread t1=new Thread(p);
		Thread t2=new Thread(p);
		Thread t3=new Thread(c);
		Thread t4=new Thread(c);
		
		t1.start();
		t2.start();
		t3.start();
		t4.start();
	}
	
}
class Resource{
	private String name;
	private int count=1;
	private boolean flag=false;
	/*
	 * 生产者
	 */
	public synchronized void set(String name){
		while(flag){
			try {
				this.wait();
			} catch (InterruptedException e) {
				// TODO Auto-generated catch block
				e.printStackTrace();
			}
		}
		this.name=name+"....."+count++;
		System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName()+"----生产者----"+this.name);
		flag=true;
		this.notifyAll();	
	}
	/*
	 * 消费者
	 */
	public synchronized void out(){
		while(!flag){
			try {
				this.wait();
			} catch (InterruptedException e) {
				// TODO Auto-generated catch block
				e.printStackTrace();
			}
		}
		System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName()+"---------消费者---------"+this.name);
		flag=false;
		this.notifyAll();
	}
}
class Product implements Runnable{
	private Resource r;
	public Product(Resource r){
		this.r=r;
	}
	public void run() {
		while(true){
			r.set("商品");
		}
	}
	
}

class Customer implements Runnable{
	private Resource r;
	public Customer(Resource r){
		this.r=r;
	}
	public void run() {
		while(true){
			r.out();
		}
	}
	
}