嵌入式开发板 s3c2410下的按键中断 buttons_drv.c and test.c

/// 

#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <asm/irq.h>
#include <linux/device.h>
#include <asm/uaccess.h>
#include <linux/ioport.h>
#include <asm/io.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>

static unsigned int buttons_major=0;
static struct class *buttons_class =NULL;

static volatile unsigned long *gpecon;
static volatile unsigned long *gpedat;

static volatile unsigned long   *gpgcon;
static volatile unsigned long   *gpgdat;

static irqreturn_t buttons_handler(int irq, void *dev_id)
{
 /*做你想做得事情*/
 printk("irq =%d \n",irq);
 return IRQ_HANDLED;
}

static int buttons_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
 /*将KSCAN0设置为输出管脚*/
 *gpecon &=~(0x03<<22);
 *gpecon |=(0x01<<22);

 /*将KSCAN0输出为0*/
 *gpedat &=~(0x1<<11);
 
 #if 0
 /*将GPG11设置为中断管脚*/
 *gpgcon &=~(0x03<<22);
 *gpgcon |=(0x02<<22);
 #endif
 return 0;
}

ssize_t buttons_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t size, loff_t *ppos)
{
 return 0;
}

static ssize_t buttons_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
{
 return 0;
}

static int buttons_close(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
 free_irq(IRQ_EINT19,"a");
 return 0;
}

/*2. 构建file_operations结构体*/
static struct file_operations led_fops={
 .owner =THIS_MODULE,
 .open =buttons_open,
 .write  =buttons_write,
 .read  =buttons_read,
 .release  =buttons_close,
};

/*3. 实现入口函数*/
static int __init led_init(void)
{
 int ret;
 /*1.注册*/
 /*1.1 申请主设备号*/
 #if 0
 /*1.2 静态的申请主设备号*/
 ret=register_chrdev(led_major,"led",&led_fops);
 #else
 
 /*1.3 动态的申请主设备号*/
 buttons_major =register_chrdev(0,"buttons",&led_fops);
 #endif

 /*2. 构建设备节点*/
 buttons_class =class_create(THIS_MODULE,"buttons_class");
 class_device_create(buttons_class,NULL,MKDEV(buttons_major,0),NULL,"buttons");

 /*注册中断*/
 ret=request_irq(IRQ_EINT19,buttons_handler,IRQF_SHARED|IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING|IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING,"k1","a");

 /*第一设置相应的管脚为中断管脚*/
 /*设置触发方式*/
 /*使能中断*/

 /*3.将物理地址映射为虚拟地址*/
 gpecon =ioremap(0x56000040,4096);
 gpedat =gpecon +1;

 #if 0
 gpgcon=ioremap(0x56000060,8);
 gpgdat =gpgcon+1;
 #endif
 
 return 0;
}

/*4.实现出口函数*/
static void __exit led_exit(void )
{
 unregister_chrdev(buttons_major,"buttons");
 class_destroy(buttons_class);
 class_device_destroy(buttons_class,MKDEV(buttons_major,0));
 iounmap(gpecon);
 iounmap(gpgcon);
 //free_irq(IRQ_EINT19,"a");
}

module_init(led_init);
module_exit(led_exit);

MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");

 

///

//test

#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>

int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
 int fd;

 fd =open("/dev/buttons", O_RDWR);
 if(fd<0)
 {
  printf("cannot open the dev!\n");
  return -1;
 }
 while(1);
 return 0;
}