Openstack 使用Restful API方式创建用户

使用python request库和OpenStack Restful
APIs，在/root目录下，创建api.py文件，编写python代码，代码实现以下任务：
（1）首先实现查询用户，如果用户名称“user_demo”已经存在，先删除。
（2）如果不存在“user_demo”，创建该用户，密码设置为“jnxl2022”。
（3）创建完成后，查询该用户信息，查询的body部分内容控制台输出，同时json格式的输出到文件当前目录下的user_demo.json文件中，json格式要求indent=4。

import requests
import json

auth_url = "OpenStack_Identity_API_Endpoint"
username = "OpenStack_Username"
password = "OpenStack_Password"
project_name = "OpenStack_Project_Name"

def get_token():
    headers = {'Content-Type': 'application/json'}
    data = {
        "auth": {
            "identity": {
                "methods": [
                    "password"
                ],
                "password": {
                    "user": {
                        "name": username,
                        "domain": {
                            "name": "Default"
                        },
                        "password": password
                    }
                }
            },
            "scope": {
                "project": {
                    "name": project_name,
                    "domain": {
                        "name": "Default"
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    }
    response = requests.post(f"{auth_url}/auth/tokens", headers=headers, json=data)
    if response.status_code != 201:
        raise Exception("Failed to get token")
    return response.headers['X-Subject-Token']

def delete_user(token):
    headers = {'X-Auth-Token': token}
    response = requests.delete(f"{auth_url}/users/user_demo", headers=headers)
    if response.status_code != 204:
        raise Exception("Failed to delete user")

def create_user(token):
    headers = {'X-Auth-Token': token, 'Content-Type': 'application/json'}
    data = {
        "user": {
            "name": "user_demo",
            "password": "jnxl2022",
            "domain_id": "demo",
            "enabled": True
        }
    }
    response = requests.post(f"{auth_url}/users", headers=headers, json=data)
    if response.status_code != 201:
        raise Exception("Failed to create user")

def get_user_info(token):
    headers = {'X-Auth-Token': token}
    response = requests.get(f"{auth_url}/users/user_demo", headers=headers)
    if response.status_code != 200:
        raise Exception("Failed to get user info")
    return response.json()

def main():
    token = get_token()
    try:
        delete_user(token)
    except Exception as e:
        print(e)
    create_user(token)
    user_info = get_user_info(token)
    print(json.dumps(user_info, indent=4))
    with open("user_demo.json", "w") as f:
        json.dump(user_info, f, indent=4)

if __name__ == "__main__":
    main()