Centos7默认安装了firewalld,如果没有安装的话,则需要YUM命令安装;firewalld真的用不习惯,与之前的iptable防火墙区别太大,但毕竟是未来主流讲究慢慢磨合它的设置规则;
安装Firewall命令:
yum install firewalld firewalld-config
Firewall开启常见端口命令:
firewall-cmd --zone=public --add-port=80/tcp --permanent
firewall-cmd --zone=public --add-port=443/tcp --permanent
firewall-cmd --zone=public --add-port=22/tcp --permanent
firewall-cmd --zone=public --add-port=21/tcp --permanent
firewall-cmd --zone=public --add-port=53/udp --permanent
Firewall关闭常见端口命令:
firewall-cmd --zone=public --remove-port=80/tcp --permanent
firewall-cmd --zone=public --remove-port=443/tcp --permanent
firewall-cmd --zone=public --remove-port=22/tcp --permanent
firewall-cmd --zone=public --remove-port=21/tcp --permanent
firewall-cmd --zone=public --remove-port=53/udp --permanent
批量添加区间端口
firewall-cmd --zone=public --add-port=4400-4600/udp --permanent
firewall-cmd --zone=public --add-port=4400-4600/tcp --permanent
开启防火墙命令:
systemctl start firewalld.service
重启防火墙命令:
firewall-cmd --reload
或
service firewalld restart
查看端口列表:
firewall-cmd --permanent --list-port
禁用防火墙
systemctl stop firewalld
设置开机启动
systemctl enable firewalld
停止并禁用开机启动
sytemctl disable firewalld
查看状态
systemctl status firewalld
或
firewall-cmd --state
转自
https://www.5yun.org/10074.html