python3 asyncio库学习（三）—— 协程的超时处理和取消

import asyncio
import os
import time
from asyncio.subprocess import PIPE, STDOUT
from threading import Thread


@asyncio.coroutine
def do_task(domain, loop):
		p = yield from asyncio.create_subprocess_exec('ping', '-c 4  -w 10', domain, stdout=PIPE,loop=loop)
		#task = asyncio.ensure_future(p.stdout.read(),loop=loop)
		#task = asyncio.ensure_future(p.communicate())
		task = asyncio.Task(p.stdout.read(), loop=loop)
		done, pending = yield from asyncio.wait([task], timeout=2, loop=loop)
		if pending:
			print('timeout...........')
			# timeout
			if p.returncode is None:
				# kill the subprocess, then `await future` will return soon
				try:
					p.kill()
				except ProcessLookupError:
					pass

		output = yield from task 
		print(output.decode('utf-8'))
		print('-----------OK----------')


def do_loop(loop):
	asyncio.set_event_loop(loop)
	print('loop starting...................')
	loop.run_forever()


loop= asyncio.new_event_loop()
Thread(target=do_loop, args=(loop,)).start()
domain = 'www.sina.com.cn' 
asyncio.run_coroutine_threadsafe(do_task(domain, loop), loop)
#loop.call_soon_threadsafe(asyncio.async, do_task(domain, loop))
print('after run_coroutine_threadsafe')
#loop.run_forever()​ 

上述代码演示了 asyncio 中create_subprocess_exec, timeout的用法。运行环境 python 3.5.2。
注： python3不同版本间的asyncio库的接口差异有点大，要注意。在python3.6的版本中，上述代码是无法正常运行的。