【Python】子进程subprocess设置超时时间

import subprocess
import signal

cmd = 'sleep 5 ; echo hello'
process = subprocess.Popen(cmd, shell=True, stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.PIPE)

try:
    output, unused_err = process.communicate(timeout=10)
    output = output.decode("utf-8")
    print(output)
    cmd_stderr = str(process.stderr.read(), encoding='utf8')
    print(cmd_stderr)
except Exception as e:
    process.kill()
    # 或者: os.kill(process.pid, signal.SIGKILL)
    print(e)

import subprocess

cmd = 'sleep 15 ; echo hello'
process = subprocess.Popen(cmd, shell=True, stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.PIPE)

try:
    output, unused_err = process.communicate(timeout=10)
    print(output.decode("utf-8"))
except Exception as e:
    process.kill()
    print(e)