使用Docker安装RabbitMQ

1：安装docker

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在mac 上安装docker

参考：https://docs.docker.com/docker-for-mac/install/

• 下载docker安装文件：稳定版,最新版
• 安装运行docker
• 申请自己的docker id，登陆；

在windows上安装docker

参考： https://docs.docker.com/docker-for-windows/install/

在centos 上安装docker

• 新建安装脚本vim docker.sh chmod +x docker.sh

# bin/bash
rm -rf /usr/local/bin/docker-compose
sudo yum remove -y docker \
                  docker-client \
                  docker-client-latest \
                  docker-common \
                  docker-latest \
                  docker-latest-logrotate \
                  docker-logrotate \
                  docker-selinux \
                  docker-engine-selinux \
                  docker-engine

sudo yum install -y yum-utils \
  device-mapper-persistent-data \
  lvm2

sudo yum-config-manager --add-repo http://mirrors.aliyun.com/docker-ce/linux/centos/docker-ce.repo
sudo yum install -y docker-ce.x86_64 0:18.03.1.ce-1.el7.centos

curl -L https://get.daocloud.io/docker/compose/releases/download/1.21.2/docker-compose-`uname -s`-`uname -m` > /usr/local/bin/docker-compose
chmod +x /usr/local/bin/docker-compose

docker 加速

• 由于国内网络原因，DOCKER访问docker hub经常超时，为了能够给DOCKER加速，我们可使用国内DOCKER镜像：
  登陆阿里云申请自己的加速器：
  https://cr.console.aliyun.com/
  

vim /etc/docker/daemon.json

{
"registry-mirrors": [ "https://********.com"]
}

• 重启docker

systemctl daemon-reload 
systemctl restart docker

• 执行systemctl restart docker出错：Failed to start docker.service: Unit not found.

https://www.cnblogs.com/ggsmida/p/6738539.html

2：开始使用

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检查版本

执行以下命令检查docker,docker-compose,docker-machine版本。

fangledeMacBook-Pro:~ fangle$ docker --version
Docker version 17.12.0-ce, build c97c6d6
fangledeMacBook-Pro:~ fangle$ docker-compose --version
docker-compose version 1.18.0, build 8dd22a9
fangledeMacBook-Pro:~ fangle$ docker-machine --version
docker-machine version 0.13.0, build 9ba6da9
fangledeMacBook-Pro:~ fangle$ 

• 我安装完成后，执行docker-machine --version失败了，所以单独安装了一下docker-machine

curl -L https://github.com/docker/machine/releases/download/v0.13.0/docker-machine-`uname -s`-`uname -m` >/tmp/docker-machine &&
chmod +x /tmp/docker-machine &&
sudo cp /tmp/docker-machine /usr/local/bin/docker-machine

安装RabbitMQ

[root@iZwz9esy3n96et8lt7s6m9Z ~]# docker search rabbitmq
NAME                                           DESCRIPTION                                     STARS               OFFICIAL            AUTOMATED
rabbitmq                                       RabbitMQ is an open source multi-protocol me…   2024                [OK]                
tutum/rabbitmq                                 Base docker image to run a RabbitMQ server      17                                      
frodenas/rabbitmq                              A Docker Image for RabbitMQ                     12                                      [OK]
bitnami/rabbitmq                               Bitnami Docker Image for RabbitMQ               10                                      [OK]
kbudde/rabbitmq-exporter                       rabbitmq_exporter for prometheus                6                                       [OK]
sysrun/rpi-rabbitmq                            RabbitMQ Container for the Raspberry Pi 2 (b…   6                                       
gonkulatorlabs/rabbitmq                        DEPRECATED: See maryville/rabbitmq              5                                       [OK]
arm32v7/rabbitmq                               RabbitMQ is an open source multi-protocol me…   5                                       
cyrilix/rabbitmq-mqtt                          RabbitMQ MQTT Adapter                           4                                       [OK]
aweber/rabbitmq-autocluster                    RabbitMQ with the Autocluster Plugin            4                                       
mikaelhg/docker-rabbitmq                       RabbitMQ in Docker.                             3                                       [OK]
gavinmroy/alpine-rabbitmq-autocluster          Minimal RabbitMQ image with the autocluster …   2                                       
pivotalrabbitmq/rabbitmq-autocluster           RabbitMQ with the rabbitmq-autocluster plugi…   2                                       
luiscoms/openshift-rabbitmq                    RabbitMQ docker image to use on Openshift ba…   2                                       [OK]
authentise/rabbitmq                            A RabbitMQ image that will run a bash script…   2                                       [OK]
cvtjnii/rabbitmq                                                                               1                                       
henrylv206/rabbitmq-autocluster                RabbitMQ Cluster                                1                                       [OK]
nasqueron/rabbitmqadmin                        RabbitMQ management plugin CLI tool Lightwei…   1                                       [OK]
pivotalrabbitmq/rabbitmq-server-buildenv       Image used to build and test RabbitMQ server…   1                                       
pdffiller/rabbitmq                             Rabbitmq 3.7.3 with delayed_message plugin,c…   0                                       
newsdev/rabbitmq                               rabbitmq:olympics Extends official rabbitmq …   0                                       [OK]
ekesken/rabbitmq                               docker image for rabbitmq that is configurab…   0                                       [OK]
hoist/rabbitmq-cluster                         Hoist's RabbitMQ Cluster Image                  0                                       [OK]
vituity/openshift-rabbitmq                     RabbitMQ for OpenShift                          0                                       [OK]

• 选择安装官方的镜像

[root@iZwz9esy3n96et8lt7s6m9Z ~]# docker pull rabbitmq

• 启动RabbitMQ

docker run -d --name myrabbitmq -p 5672:5672 -p 15672:15672 docker.io/rabbitmq:3-management

• 这里选择映射容器的15672端口到centos的15673端口，所以直接访问服务器的15672端口，这一步非必须。

• RabbitMQ默认账户密码为guest/guest，如果不想使用默认密码，则在启动容器时可以设置，在下面命令的user和password替换就ok。

docker run -d --hostname my-rabbit --name some-rabbit -e RABBITMQ_DEFAULT_USER=user -e RABBITMQ_DEFAULT_PASS=password rabbitmq:3-management

• 更多启动参数请参考官方文档

https://hub.docker.com/_/rabbitmq/

• 容器的停止与删除

docker stop
docker rm

更多常用的docker命令

https://springframework.guru/docker-cheat-sheet-for-spring-devlopers/