python基础教程最终的太阳黑子程序

#!/usr/bin/env python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-


#python基础教程最终的太阳黑子程序
from urllib import urlopen
from reportlab.graphics.shapes import *
from reportlab.graphics.charts.lineplots import LinePlot
from reportlab.graphics.charts.textlabels import Label
from reportlab.graphics import renderPDF




URL = 'http://services.swpc.noaa.gov/text/predicted-sunspot-radio-flux.txt'
COMMENT_CHARS = '#:' 


drawing = Drawing(400, 200)  
data = []
for line in urlopen(URL).readlines():
    if not line.isspace() and not line[0] in COMMENT_CHARS:
        data.append([float(n) for n in line.split()])


"""
isspace()方法检测字符串是否只由空格组成， 语法 str.isspace()，如果字符串只包含空格则返回True 否则返回False
python3
for line in request.urlopen(URL).readlines():
    if not line.decode('utf-8').isspace() and not line.decode('utf-8')[0] in COMMENT_CHARS:
        data.append([float(n) for n in line.split()])
"""
pred = [row[2] for row in data]
high = [row[3] for row in data]
low = [row[4] for row in data]
times = [row[0] + row[1]/12.0 for row in data]
#print(times)




lp = LinePlot()
lp.x = 50
lp.y = 50
lp.height = 125
lp.width = 300
lp.data = [zip(times, pred), zip(times, high), zip(times, low)]
#py3 加入list(zip(times, pred))否则报错TypeError: 'zip' object is not subscriptable zip对象不可下标


lp.lines[0].strokeColor = colors.blue
lp.lines[1].strokeColor = colors.red
lp.lines[2].strokeColor = colors.green


drawing.add(lp)  


drawing.add(String(250, 150, 'Sunspots items23.py',
            fontSize=14, fillColor=colors.red))   


renderPDF.drawToFile(drawing, '/home/buntu/py5/items23.pdf', '2 Title Sunspots')