Cannot create a DbSet for ‘IdentityUserRole＜string＞‘ because this type is not included in the

困扰许久的问题

Cannot create a DbSet for 'IdentityUserRole<string>' because this type is not included in the model for the context.

搜索后的结果并不能解决问题，表象相同可能实质各异。

只能一步步调整修改，比较修改前后的差异，最终怀疑是UserStore构造问题；

因为在ApplicationDbContext中添加了User的Department信息，参考了Roles的实现；

所以UserStore是自己客制化的；

原本的UserStore结构如下:

    public class UserStore<TUser, TRole, TContext, TKey, TUserClaim, TUserRole, TUserLogin, TUserToken, TRoleClaim> :
        UserStoreBase<TUser, TRole, TKey, TUserClaim, TUserRole, TUserLogin, TUserToken, TRoleClaim>,
        IProtectedUserStore<TUser>
        where TUser : IdentityUser<TKey>
        where TRole : IdentityRole<TKey>
        where TContext : DbContext
        where TKey : IEquatable<TKey>
        where TUserClaim : IdentityUserClaim<TKey>, new()
        where TUserRole : IdentityUserRole<TKey>, new()
        where TUserLogin : IdentityUserLogin<TKey>, new()
        where TUserToken : IdentityUserToken<TKey>, new()
        where TRoleClaim : IdentityRoleClaim<TKey>, new()

通过继承实现如下

    public class UserStoreExt<TUser, TRole, TDepartment, TContext, TKey, TUserClaim, TUserRole, TUserDepartment, TUserLogin, TUserToken, TRoleClaim, TDepartmentClaim> :
        UserStore<TUser, TRole, TContext, TKey, IdentityUserClaim<TKey>, IdentityUserRole<TKey>, IdentityUserLogin<TKey>, IdentityUserToken<TKey>, IdentityRoleClaim<TKey>>,
        IUserDepartmentStore<TUser>
            where TUser : IdentityUser<TKey> 
            where TRole : IdentityRole<TKey>
            where TDepartment : IdentityDepartment<TKey>
            where TContext : DbContext 
            where TKey : IEquatable<TKey>
            where TUserClaim : IdentityUserClaim<TKey>, new() 
            where TUserRole : IdentityUserRole<TKey>, new()
            where TUserDepartment : IdentityUserDepartment<TKey>, new()
            where TUserLogin : IdentityUserLogin<TKey>, new() 
            where TUserToken : IdentityUserToken<TKey>, new() 
            where TRoleClaim : IdentityRoleClaim<TKey>, new()
            where TDepartmentClaim : IdentityDepartmentClaim<TKey>, new()

结果发现UserRole无法实现；

后直接改写原来的UserStore，从UserStoreBase继承过来，如下

 public class UserStore<TUser, TRole, TDepartment, TContext, TKey, TUserClaim, TUserRole, TUserDepartment, TUserLogin, TUserToken, TRoleClaim, TDepartmentClaim> :
        UserStoreBase<TUser, TRole, TKey, TUserClaim, TUserRole, TUserLogin, TUserToken, TRoleClaim>,
        IUserDepartmentStore<TUser>,
        IProtectedUserStore<TUser>
            where TUser : IdentityUser<TKey>
            where TRole : IdentityRole<TKey>
            where TDepartment : IdentityDepartment<TKey>
            where TContext : DbContext
            where TKey : IEquatable<TKey>
            where TUserClaim : IdentityUserClaim<TKey>, new()
            where TUserRole : IdentityUserRole<TKey>, new()
            where TUserDepartment : IdentityUserDepartment<TKey>, new()
            where TUserLogin : IdentityUserLogin<TKey>, new()
            where TUserToken : IdentityUserToken<TKey>, new()
            where TRoleClaim : IdentityRoleClaim<TKey>, new()
            where TDepartmentClaim : IdentityDepartmentClaim<TKey>, new()

看起来似乎可以了。