python 按固定格式数据生成excel报表源代码

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
__author__ = 'hepengfei'
#A:B:C
#X:2:3
#参考：http://www.cnblogs.com/snow-backup/p/4021554.html

import xlwt
from datetime import datetime


def writeContent(content,startLine=0,startRow=0,isTitle=0):
    style0 = xlwt.easyxf('font: name Times New Roman, color-index black, bold on',
    num_format_str='#,##0.00')

    # 添加cell的边框
    # Please note: While I was able to find these constants within the source code, on my system (using LibreOffice,) I was only presented with a solid line, varying from thin to thick; no dotted or dashed lines.
    borders = xlwt.Borders() # Create Borders
    borders.left = xlwt.Borders.THIN # May be: NO_LINE, THIN, MEDIUM, DASHED, DOTTED, THICK, DOUBLE, HAIR, MEDIUM_DASHED, THIN_DASH_DOTTED, MEDIUM_DASH_DOTTED, THIN_DASH_DOT_DOTTED, MEDIUM_DASH_DOT_DOTTED, SLANTED_MEDIUM_DASH_DOTTED, or 0x00 through 0x0D.
    borders.right = xlwt.Borders.THIN
    borders.top = xlwt.Borders.THIN
    borders.bottom = xlwt.Borders.THIN
    borders.left_colour = 0x40
    borders.right_colour = 0x40
    borders.top_colour = 0x40
    borders.bottom_colour = 0x40

    style0.borders = borders # Add Borders to Style

    if isTitle == 1:

        # 设置cell的背景颜色
        pattern = xlwt.Pattern() # Create the Pattern
        pattern.pattern = xlwt.Pattern.SOLID_PATTERN # May be: NO_PATTERN, SOLID_PATTERN, or 0x00 through 0x12
        pattern.pattern_fore_colour = 22 # May be: 8 through 63. 0 = Black, 1 = White, 2 = Red, 3 = Green, 4 = Blue, 5 = Yellow, 6 = Magenta, 7 = Cyan, 16 = Maroon, 17 = Dark Green, 18 = Dark Blue, 19 = Dark Yellow , almost brown), 20 = Dark Magenta, 21 = Teal, 22 = Light Gray, 23 = Dark Gray, the list goes on...
        style0.pattern = pattern # Add Pattern to Style

    # 设置cell内部定位
    alignment = xlwt.Alignment() # Create Alignment
    alignment.horz = xlwt.Alignment.HORZ_CENTER # May be: HORZ_GENERAL, HORZ_LEFT, HORZ_CENTER, HORZ_RIGHT, HORZ_FILLED, HORZ_JUSTIFIED, HORZ_CENTER_ACROSS_SEL, HORZ_DISTRIBUTED
    alignment.vert = xlwt.Alignment.VERT_CENTER # May be: VERT_TOP, VERT_CENTER, VERT_BOTTOM, VERT_JUSTIFIED, VERT_DISTRIBUTED
    style0.alignment = alignment # Add Alignment to Style

    row =  startRow;
    splitContent = content.split(':');
    for i in splitContent:
        if '\r' in i or '\n' in i :
            continue;
        ws.write(startLine, row, i ,style0)
        row = row+1;

wb = xlwt.Workbook()
ws = wb.add_sheet('A Test Sheet')

writeContent('A:B:C',0,0,1);
writeContent('X:2:3',1,0);
#ws.write(0, 0, 1234.56, style0)
#ws.write(1, 0, datetime.now(), style1)
#ws.write(2, 0, 1)
#ws.write(2, 1, 1)
#ws.write(2, 2, xlwt.Formula("A3+B3"))

wb.save('f:/example.xls')