Servlet生成动态验证码

 主要代码

public class Abc extends HttpServlet {
	private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
	
	public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
			throws ServletException, IOException {
		this.doPost(request, response);
	}

	public  Color getRandomColor(int fc,int bc){
		Random random = new Random();
		Color randomColor = null;
		if(fc>255) fc=255;
		if(bc>255) bc=255;
		//设置个0-255之间的随机颜色值
		int r=fc+random.nextInt(bc-fc);
		int g=fc+random.nextInt(bc-fc);
		int b=fc+random.nextInt(bc-fc);
		randomColor = new Color(r,g,b);
		return randomColor;//返回具有指定红色、绿色和蓝色值的不透明的 sRGB 颜色
	}
	public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
			throws ServletException, IOException {
			//禁止页面缓存
		 	response.setHeader("Pragma", "No-cache");
			response.setHeader("Cache-Control", "No-cache");
			response.setDateHeader("Expires", 0);
			response.setContentType("image/jpeg");		//设置响应正文的MIME类型为图片
			int width=60, height=20;  
			/**创建一个位于缓存中的图像，宽度60，高度20 */  
			BufferedImage image = new BufferedImage(width, height, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);   	
			Graphics g = image.getGraphics();      		//获取用于处理图形上下文的对象，相当于画笔
			Random random = new Random();        		//创建生成随机数的对象
			g.setColor(getRandomColor(200,250));  	  	//设置图像的背景色
			g.fillRect(0, 0, width, height);            //画一个矩形	，坐标（0，0），宽度60，高度20 
			g.setFont(new Font("Times New Roman",Font.PLAIN,18)); 	//设定字体格式
			g.setColor(getRandomColor(160,200));
			for(int i=0;i<130;i++){                     //产生130条随机干扰线
				int x = random.nextInt(width);   
				int y = random.nextInt(height);   
				int xl = random.nextInt(12);   
				int yl = random.nextInt(12);   
				g.drawLine(x,y,x+xl,y+yl);          	//在图象的坐标（x,y）和坐标（x+x1,y+y1）之间画干扰线 
			} 
			String strCode="";  
			for (int i=0;i<4;i++){   
				String strNumber=String.valueOf(random.nextInt(10)); //把随机数转换成String字符串
				strCode=strCode+strNumber;
				//设置字体的颜色
				g.setColor(new Color(15+random.nextInt(120),15+random.nextInt(120),15+random.nextInt(120)));
				g.drawString(strNumber,13*i+6,16);       //将验证码依次画到图像上,坐标（x=13*i+6,y=16）
			}
			request.getSession().setAttribute("Code",strCode);       	//把验证码保存到Session中   
			g.dispose();  //释放此图像的上下文以及它使用的所有系统资源
			ImageIO.write(image, "JPEG", response.getOutputStream()); 	//输出JPEG格式的图像    
			response.getOutputStream().flush();                     	//刷新输出流 
			response.getOutputStream().close();                    		//关闭输出流 
	}
}