block-CSDN博客

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/heqinnn/article/details/45850145

// AppDelegate.h

// UI16_Block

// Created by NinGery on 15/5/19.

#import <UIKit/UIKit.h>

@interface AppDelegate : UIResponder <UIApplicationDelegate>

@property (strong, nonatomic) UIWindow *window;

@end

// AppDelegate.m

// UI16_Block

// Created by NinGery on 15/5/19.

#import "AppDelegate.h"

#import "MainViewController.h"

#import "SecondViewController.h"

@interface AppDelegate ()

@end

@implementation AppDelegate

- (BOOL)application:(UIApplication *)application didFinishLaunchingWithOptions:(NSDictionary *)launchOptions {

self.window = [[UIWindow alloc] initWithFrame:[[UIScreen mainScreen] bounds]];

// Override point for customization after application launch.

self.window.backgroundColor = [UIColor whiteColor];

[self.window makeKeyAndVisible];

[_window release];

MainViewController *mainVC = [[MainViewController alloc] init];

UINavigationController *naviVC = [[UINavigationController alloc] initWithRootViewController:mainVC];

self.window.rootViewController = naviVC;

[naviVC release];

[mainVC release];

return YES;

}

- (void)dealloc

{

[_window release];

[super dealloc];

}

@end

// MainViewController.h

// UI16_Block

// Created by NinGery on 15/5/19.

#import <UIKit/UIKit.h>

@interface MainViewController : UIViewController

@end

// MainViewController.m

// UI16_Block

// Created by NinGery on 15/5/19.

#import "MainViewController.h"

#import "SecondViewController.h"

#import "NetHandler.h"

@interface MainViewController ()

@end

@implementation MainViewController

- (void)viewDidLoad {

[super viewDidLoad];

// Do any additional setup after loading the view.

UIButton *button = [UIButton buttonWithType:UIButtonTypeSystem];

button.frame = CGRectMake(30, 200, 300, 50);

button.backgroundColor = [UIColor redColor];

[button setTitle:@"Click" forState:UIControlStateNormal];

[self.view addSubview:button];

[button addTarget:self action:@selector(buttonAction:) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];

[NetHandler getDataWithURLStr:@"http://api.douban.com/v2/movie/nowplaying?app_name=doubanmovie&client=e:iPhone4,1|y:iPhoneOS_6.1|s:mobile|f:doubanmovie_2|v:3.3.1|m:PP_market|udid:aa1b815b8a4d1e961347304e74b9f9593d95e1c5&alt=json&version=2&start=0&city=北京&apikey=0df993c66c0c636e29ecbb5344252a4a" completion:^(id result) {

// result这个地方已经是字典或者数组了, 直接进行赋值或者转为数据模型对象即可

NSLog(@"%@", result);

}];

}

- (void)buttonAction:(UIButton *)btn

{

// block语法

// 1. 无返回值无参数的block

void(^block1)(void) = ^(void){

NSLog(@"变黑");

};

// block的使用

block1();

// 2. 无返回值有参数

void(^block2)(NSString *str) = ^(NSString *str){

// 改变BUTTON的标题

[btn setTitle:str forState:UIControlStateNormal];

// NSLog(@"张家伟是%@", str);

};

// block2(@"大水杯");

// 3. 有返回值

NSString *(^block3)(void) = ^(void){

return @"返回值";

};

NSString *result = block3();

NSLog(@"%@", result);

SecondViewController *secondVC = [[SecondViewController alloc] init];

secondVC.name = btn.currentTitle;

// 将block给第二页赋值

secondVC.block = block2;

[self.navigationController pushViewController:secondVC animated:NO];

[secondVC release];

}

@end

// SecondViewController.h

// UI16_Block

// Created by NinGery on 15/5/19.

#import <UIKit/UIKit.h>

@interface SecondViewController : UIViewController

@property (nonatomic, retain) NSString *name;

@property (nonatomic, copy) void(^block)(NSString *str);

@end

// SecondViewController.m

// UI16_Block

// Created by NinGery on 15/5/19.

#import "SecondViewController.h"

@interface SecondViewController ()

@property (nonatomic, retain) UITextField *textField;

@end

@implementation SecondViewController

- (void)viewDidLoad {

[super viewDidLoad];

// Do any additional setup after loading the view.

self.textField = [[UITextField alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(20, 100, 335, 50)];

[self.view addSubview:self.textField];

self.textField.borderStyle = UITextBorderStyleRoundedRect;

self.textField.text = self.name;

[self.textField release];

UIButton *button = [UIButton buttonWithType:UIButtonTypeSystem];

button.frame = CGRectMake(20, 300, 335, 50);

[button setTitle:@"back" forState:UIControlStateNormal];

button.backgroundColor = [UIColor cyanColor];

[self.view addSubview:button];

[button addTarget:self action:@selector(buttonAction:) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];

}

- (void)buttonAction:(UIButton *)btn

{

self.block(self.textField.text);

[self.navigationController popToRootViewControllerAnimated:YES];

}

- (void)dealloc

{

[_textField release];

[_name release];

// 释放block变量

Block_release(_block);

[super dealloc];

}

@end

// NetHandler.h

// UI16_Block

// Created by NinGery on 15/5/19.

#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>

@interface NetHandler : NSObject

+ (void)getDataWithURLStr:(NSString *)str completion:(void(^)(id result))block;

@end

// NetHandler.m

// UI16_Block

// Created by NinGery on 15/5/19.

#import "NetHandler.h"

#import <UIKit/UIKit.h>

@implementation NetHandler

+ (void)getDataWithURLStr:(NSString *)str completion:(void(^)(id result))block

{

// get请求方式

NSString *tempStr = [str stringByAddingPercentEscapesUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];

NSURL *url = [NSURL URLWithString:tempStr];

NSMutableURLRequest *request = [NSMutableURLRequest requestWithURL:url];

request.HTTPMethod = @"GET";

[NSURLConnection sendAsynchronousRequest:request queue:[NSOperationQueue mainQueue] completionHandler:^(NSURLResponse *response, NSData *data, NSError *connectionError) {

if (data != nil) {

id result = [NSJSONSerialization JSONObjectWithData:data options:NSJSONReadingMutableContainers error:nil];

// result就是最后想要得到的结果, 使用block进行进一步数据操作.

block(result);

} else {

NSLog(@"网络状况凄惨, 请检查");

// UIAlertView

}

}];

}

@end

关于封装