【C++】UTF-8字符和GB2312字符相互转换函数

最新推荐文章于 2021-06-09 10:47:18 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2021-06-09 10:47:18 发布

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//UTF-8到GB2312的转换
char* U2G(const char* utf8)
{                                                                                                                      int len = MultiByteToWideChar(CP_UTF8, 0, utf8, -1, NULL, 0);
    wchar_t* wstr = new wchar_t[len+1];
    memset(wstr, 0, len+1);
    MultiByteToWideChar(CP_UTF8, 0, utf8, -1, wstr, len);
    len = WideCharToMultiByte(CP_ACP, 0, wstr, -1, NULL, 0, NULL, NULL);
    char* str = new char[len+1];
    memset(str, 0, len+1);
    WideCharToMultiByte(CP_ACP, 0, wstr, -1, str, len, NULL, NULL);
    if(wstr)                                                                                                               delete[] wstr;
    return str;
}

//GB2312到UTF-8的转换
char* G2U(const char* gb2312)
{
    int len = MultiByteToWideChar(CP_ACP, 0, gb2312, -1, NULL, 0);
    wchar_t* wstr = new wchar_t[len+1];
    memset(wstr, 0, len+1);
    MultiByteToWideChar(CP_ACP, 0, gb2312, -1, wstr, len);
    len = WideCharToMultiByte(CP_UTF8, 0, wstr, -1, NULL, 0, NULL, NULL);
    char* str = new char[len+1];
    memset(str, 0, len+1);
    WideCharToMultiByte(CP_UTF8, 0, wstr, -1, str, len, NULL, NULL);
    if(wstr)                                                                                                               delete[] wstr;
    return str;
}
无论是GB2312到UTF-8的转换，还是UTF-8到GB2312的转换，都需要注意的是在使用字符串后，需要删除字符串指针。