mkdtemp

NAME
       mkdtemp - create a unique temporary directory


SYNOPSIS
       #include <stdlib.h>


       char *mkdtemp(char *template);


   Feature Test Macro Requirements for glibc (see feature_test_macros(7)):


       mkdtemp():
           _BSD_SOURCE
           || /* Since glibc 2.10: */
               (_POSIX_C_SOURCE >= 200809L || _XOPEN_SOURCE >= 700)


DESCRIPTION
       The  mkdtemp()  function  generates a uniquely named temporary directory from template.  The last six characters of template
       must be XXXXXX and these are replaced with a string that makes the directory name unique.  The  directory  is  then  created
       with permissions 0700.  Since it will be modified, template must not be a string constant, but should be declared as a char‐
       acter array.


RETURN VALUE
       The mkdtemp() function returns a pointer to the modified template string on success, and NULL  on  failure,  in  which  case
       errno is set appropriately.


ERRORS
       EINVAL The last six characters of template were not XXXXXX.  Now template is unchanged.

       Also see mkdir(2) for other possible values for errno.

注：template为输入输出参数，后面XXXXXX被替换成唯一字符。