https://github.com/collectiveidea/awesome_nested_set
修改Gemfile
gem 'awesome_nested_set'
1, 生成对应的文件
rails g scaffold category name:string parent_id:integer lft:integer rgt:integer depth:integer
2, 修改model
class Category < ActiveRecord::Base
acts_as_nested_set
attr_accessible :name, :parent_id
end
3, 修改views
<%= f.select :parent_id, nested_set_options(Category, @category) {|i| "#{'-' * i.level} #{i.name}" } %>
<%= select_tag 'parent_id', options_for_select(nested_set_options(Category) {|i| "#{'-' * i.level} #{i.name}" } ) %>
4, 如何取得指定category的所有的children和nest children
category.descendants
# Returns a set of itself and all of its nested children
def self_and_descendants
nested_set_scope.where([
"#{self.class.quoted_table_name}.#{quoted_left_column_name} >= ? AND #{self.class.quoted_table_name}.#{quoted_left_column_name} < ?", left, right
# using _left_ for both sides here lets us benefit from an index on that column if one exists
])
end
# Returns a set of all of its children and nested children
def descendants
without_self self_and_descendants
end