分享一下我老师大神的人工智能教程！零基础，通俗易懂！http://blog.csdn.net/jiangjunshow
也欢迎大家转载本篇文章。分享知识，造福人民，实现我们中华民族伟大复兴！
=====================================================
最简单的基于FFmpeg的移动端例子系列文章列表：
最简单的基于FFmpeg的移动端例子：Android HelloWorld
最简单的基于FFmpeg的移动端例子：Android 视频解码器
最简单的基于FFmpeg的移动端例子：Android 视频解码器-单个库版
最简单的基于FFmpeg的移动端例子：Android 推流器
最简单的基于FFmpeg的移动端例子：Android 视频转码器
最简单的基于FFmpeg的移动端例子附件：Android 自带播放器
最简单的基于FFmpeg的移动端例子附件：SDL Android HelloWorld
最简单的基于FFmpeg的移动端例子：IOS HelloWorld
最简单的基于FFmpeg的移动端例子：Windows Phone HelloWorld
=====================================================
本文记录IOS平台下基于FFmpeg的HelloWorld程序。该示例C语言的源代码来自于《最简单的基于FFMPEG的Helloworld程序》。相关的概念就不再重复记录了。
IOS程序使用FFmpeg类库的说明
IOS应用程序使用FFmpeg类库的流程如下所示。
1. 编译FFmpeg类库
编译IOS的FFmpeg类库需要支持5种架构：armv7、armv7s、arm64、i386、x86_64。其中前面3个是给真机使用的，后面2个是给模拟器使用的。本文记录的FFmpeg类库还支持第三方类库libx264和libfaac，所以在编译之前还要先编译libx264和libfaac的源代码。总体说来，IOS下的类库需要编译成两个版本：thin和fat。每种架构对应一个thin版本的类库，将这些不同架构thin版本的类库合成起来之后，就形成了fat版本的类库。下面简单记录一下编译步骤。编译过程中IOS SDK版本为8.3，FFmpeg版本为2.7.1，faac和x264分别使用了最新版本的源代码。(1) 第三方库libx264的编译
这一步用于生成支持armv7、armv7s、arm64、i386、x86_64几种架构的fat版本的libx264.a。下面这个脚本可以首先编译生成上面5种架构的thin版本的libx264.a，分成5个文件夹存储于thin-x264文件夹中；然后将这些类库合并成为1个fat版本的libx264.a，存储于fat-x264文件夹中。
build_x264.sh#!/bin/sh# LXH,MXY## directoriesSOURCE="x264"FAT="fat-x264"SCRATCH="scratch-x264"# must be an absolute pathTHIN=`pwd`/"thin-x264"#This is decided by your SDK version.SDK_VERSION="8.3"cd ./x264#============== simulator ===============PLATFORM="iPhoneSimulator"#i386ARCHS="i386"export DEVROOT=/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/${PLATFORM}.platform/Developerexport SDKROOT=$DEVROOT/SDKs/${PLATFORM}${SDK_VERSION}.sdkexport CC=$DEVROOT/usr/bin/gccexport LD=$DEVROOT/usr/bin/ldexport CXX=$DEVROOT/usr/bin/g++export LIBTOOL=$DEVROOT/usr/bin/libtoolexport HOST=i386-apple-darwinCOMMONFLAGS="-pipe -gdwarf-2 -no-cpp-precomp -isysroot ${SDKROOT} -fPIC"export LDFLAGS="${COMMONFLAGS} -fPIC"export CFLAGS="${COMMONFLAGS} -fvisibility=hidden"for ARCH in $ARCHS; doecho "Building $ARCH ......"make clean./configure \--host=i386-apple-darwin \--sysroot=$SDKROOT \--prefix="$THIN/$ARCH" \--extra-cflags="-arch $ARCH -miphoneos-version-min=6.0" \--extra-ldflags="-L$SDKROOT/usr/lib/system -arch $ARCH -miphoneos-version-min=6.0" \--enable-pic \--enable-static \--disable-asm \make && make install && make cleanecho "Installed: $DEST/$ARCH"done#x86_64ARCHS="x86_64"unset DEVROOTunset SDKROOTunset CCunset LDunset CXXunset LIBTOOLunset HOSTunset LDFLAGSunset CFLAGSmake cleanfor ARCH in $ARCHS; doecho "Building $ARCH ......"./configure \--prefix="$THIN/$ARCH" \--enable-pic \--enable-static \--disable-asm \make && make install && make cleanecho "Installed: $DEST/$ARCH"done#================ iphone ==================export PLATFORM="iPhoneOS"ARCHS="arm64 armv7 armv7s "export DEVROOT=/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developerexport SDKROOT=$DEVROOT/Platforms/${PLATFORM}.platform/Developer/SDKs/${PLATFORM}${SDK_VERSION}.sdk#DEVPATH=/Developer/Platforms/iPhoneOS.platform/Developer/SDKs/iPhoneOS${SDK_VERSION}.sdkexport CC=$DEVROOT/Toolchains/XcodeDefault.xctoolchain/usr/bin/clangexport AS=$DEVROOT/Toolchains/XcodeDefault.xctoolchain/usr/bin/asCOMMONFLAGS="-pipe -gdwarf-2 -no-cpp-precomp -isysroot ${SDKROOT} -marm -fPIC"export LDFLAGS="${COMMONFLAGS} -fPIC"export CFLAGS="${COMMONFLAGS} -fvisibility=hidden"export CXXFLAGS="${COMMONFLAGS} -fvisibility=hidden -fvisibility-inlines-hidden"for ARCH in $ARCHS; doecho "Building $ARCH ......"./configure \--host=arm-apple-darwin \--sysroot=$DEVPATH \--prefix="$THIN/$ARCH" \--extra-cflags="-arch $ARCH" \--extra-ldflags="-L$DEVPATH/usr/lib/system -arch $ARCH" \--enable-pic \--enable-static \--disable-asmmake && make install && make cleanecho "Installed: $DEST/$ARCH"donecd ..#================ fat lib ===================ARCHS="armv7 armv7s i386 x86_64 arm64"echo "building fat binaries..."mkdir -p $FAT/libset - $ARCHSCWD=`pwd`cd $THIN/$1/libfor LIB in *.adocd $CWDlipo -create `find $THIN -name $LIB` -output $FAT/lib/$LIBdonecd $CWDcp -rf $THIN/$1/include $FAT(2) 第三方库libfaac的编译
这一步用于生成支持armv7、armv7s、arm64、i386、x86_64几种架构的fat版本的libfaac.a。下面这个脚本可以首先编译生成上面5种架构的thin版本的libfaac.a，分成5个文件夹存储于fat-faac中；然后将这些类库合并成为1个fat版本的libfaac.a，存储于fat-faac中。build_faac.sh
#!/bin/shcd ./faacmake distcleancd ..CONFIGURE_FLAGS="--enable-static --with-pic"ARCHS="arm64 armv7s x86_64 i386 armv7"# directoriesSOURCE="faac"FAT="fat-faac"SCRATCH="scratch-faac"# must be an absolute pathTHIN=`pwd`/"thin-faac"COMPILE="y"LIPO="y"if [ "$*" ]thenif [ "$*" = "lipo" ]then# skip compileCOMPILE=elseARCHS="$*"if [ $# -eq 1 ]then# skip lipoLIPO=fififiif [ "$COMPILE" ]thenCWD=`pwd`for ARCH in $ARCHSdoecho "building $ARCH..."mkdir -p "$SCRATCH/$ARCH"cd "$SCRATCH/$ARCH"if [ "$ARCH" = "i386" -o "$ARCH" = "x86_64" ]thenPLATFORM="iPhoneSimulator"CPU=if [ "$ARCH" = "x86_64" ]thenSIMULATOR="-mios-simulator-version-min=7.0"HOST=elseSIMULATOR="-mios-simulator-version-min=5.0"HOST="--host=i386-apple-darwin"fielsePLATFORM="iPhoneOS"if [ $ARCH = "armv7s" ]thenCPU="--cpu=swift"elseCPU=fiSIMULATOR=HOST="--host=arm-apple-darwin"fiXCRUN_SDK=`echo $PLATFORM | tr '[:upper:]' '[:lower:]'`CC="xcrun -sdk $XCRUN_SDK clang -Wno-error=unused-command-line-argument-hard-error-in-future"AS="/usr/local/bin/gas-preprocessor.pl $CC"CFLAGS="-arch $ARCH $SIMULATOR"CXXFLAGS="$CFLAGS"LDFLAGS="$CFLAGS"CC=$CC CFLAGS=$CXXFLAGS LDFLAGS=$LDFLAGS CPPFLAGS=$CXXFLAGS CXX=$CC CXXFLAGS=$CXXFLAGS $CWD/$SOURCE/configure \$CONFIGURE_FLAGS \$HOST \--prefix="$THIN/$ARCH" \--disable-shared \--without-mp4v2make clean && make && make install-stripcd $CWDdonefi#================ fat lib ===================echo "building fat binaries..."mkdir -p $FAT/libset - $ARCHSCWD=`pwd`cd $THIN/$1/libfor LIB in *.adocd $CWDlipo -create `find $THIN -name $LIB` -output $FAT/lib/$LIBdonecd $CWDcp -rf $THIN/$1/include $FAT(3) 编译armv7版本FFmpeg类库
这一步用于生成支持armv7架构的thin版本的FFmpeg类库，存储于thin-ffmpeg/armv7文件夹中。脚本如下所示。
build_ffmpeg_demo_armv7.sh#!/bin/sh# LXH,MXY modifiedcd ffmpegPLATFORM="iPhoneOS"INSTALL="thin-ffmpeg"SDK_VERSION="8.3"# libx264export X264ROOT=../thin-x264/armv7export X264LIB=$X264ROOT/libexport X264INCLUDE=$X264ROOT/include# libfaacexport FAACROOT=../thin-faac/armv7export FAACLIB=$FAACROOT/libexport FAACINCLUDE=$FAACROOT/includeexport DEVROOT=/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developerexport SDKROOT=$DEVROOT/Platforms/${PLATFORM}.platform/Developer/SDKs/${PLATFORM}${SDK_VERSION}.sdkexport CC=$DEVROOT/Toolchains/XcodeDefault.xctoolchain/usr/bin/clangexport AS=$DEVROOT/Toolchains/XcodeDefault.xctoolchain/usr/bin/asCOMMONFLAGS="-pipe -gdwarf-2 -no-cpp-precomp -isysroot ${SDKROOT} -marm -fPIC"export LDFLAGS="${COMMONFLAGS} -fPIC"export CFLAGS="${COMMONFLAGS} -fvisibility=hidden"export CXXFLAGS="${COMMONFLAGS} -fvisibility=hidden -fvisibility-inlines-hidden"echo "Building armv7..."make clean./configure \ --cpu=cortex-a9 \ --extra-cflags='-I$X264INCLUDE -I$FAACINCLUDE -arch armv7 -miphoneos-version-min=5.0 -mthumb' \ --extra-ldflags='-L$X264LIB -L$FAACLIB -arch armv7 -miphoneos-version-min=5.0' \ --enable-cross-compile \ --arch=arm --disable-iconv\ --target-os=darwin \ --cc=${CC} --disable-asm\ --sysroot=${SDKROOT} \ --prefix=../${INSTALL}/armv7 \--enable-gpl --enable-nonfree --enable-version3 --disable-bzlib --enable-small --disable-vda \--disable-encoders --enable-libx264 --enable-libfaac --enable-encoder=libx264 --enable-encoder=libfaac \--disable-muxers --enable-muxer=flv --enable-muxer=mov --enable-muxer=ipod --enable-muxer=mpegts --enable-muxer=psp --enable-muxer=mp4 --enable-muxer=avi \--disable-decoders --enable-decoder=aac --enable-decoder=aac_latm --enable-decoder=h264 --enable-decoder=mpeg4 \--disable-demuxers --enable-demuxer=flv --enable-demuxer=h264 --enable-demuxer=mpegts --enable-demuxer=avi --enable-demuxer=mpc --enable-demuxer=mov \--disable-parsers --enable-parser=aac --enable-parser=ac3 --enable-parser=h264 \--disable-protocols --enable-protocol=file --enable-protocol=rtmp --enable-protocol=rtp --enable-protocol=udp \--disable-bsfs --enable-bsf=aac_adtstoasc --enable-bsf=h264_mp4toannexb \--disable-devices --disable-debug --disable-ffmpeg --disable-ffprobe --disable-ffplay --disable-ffserver --disable-debugmakemake installcd ..(4) 编译armv7s版本FFmpeg类库
这一步用于生成支持armv7s架构的thin版本的FFmpeg类库，存储于thin-ffmpeg/armv7s文件夹中。脚本如下所示。
build_ffmpeg_demo_armv7s.sh#!/bin/sh# LXH,MXY modifiedcd ffmpegPLATFORM="iPhoneOS"INSTALL="thin-ffmpeg"SDK_VERSION="8.3"# libx264export X264ROOT=../thin-x264/armv7sexport X264LIB=$X264ROOT/libexport X264INCLUDE=$X264ROOT/include# libfaacexport FAACROOT=../thin-faac/armv7sexport FAACLIB=$FAACROOT/libexport FAACINCLUDE=$FAACROOT/includeexport DEVROOT=/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developerexport SDKROOT=$DEVROOT/Platforms/${PLATFORM}.platform/Developer/SDKs/${PLATFORM}${SDK_VERSION}.sdkexport CC=$DEVROOT/Toolchains/XcodeDefault.xctoolchain/usr/bin/clangexport AS=$DEVROOT/Toolchains/XcodeDefault.xctoolchain/usr/bin/asCOMMONFLAGS="-pipe -gdwarf-2 -no-cpp-precomp -isysroot ${SDKROOT} -marm -fPIC"export LDFLAGS="${COMMONFLAGS} -fPIC"export CFLAGS="${COMMONFLAGS} -fvisibility=hidden"export CXXFLAGS="${COMMONFLAGS} -fvisibility=hidden -fvisibility-inlines-hidden"echo "Building armv7s..."make clean./configure \ --cpu=cortex-a9 \ --extra-cflags='-I$X264INCLUDE -I$FAACINCLUDE -arch armv7s -miphoneos-version-min=5.0 -mthumb' \ --extra-ldflags='-L$X264LIB -L$FAACLIB -arch armv7s -miphoneos-version-min=5.0' \ --enable-cross-compile \ --arch=arm --disable-iconv\ --target-os=darwin \ --cc=${CC} --disable-asm \ --sysroot=${SDKROOT} \ --prefix=../${INSTALL}/armv7s \--enable-gpl --enable-nonfree --enable-version3 --disable-bzlib --enable-small --disable-vda \ --disable-encoders --enable-libx264 --enable-libfaac --enable-encoder=libx264 --enable-encoder=libfaac \ --disable-muxers --enable-muxer=flv --enable-muxer=mov --enable-muxer=ipod --enable-muxer=mpegts --enable-muxer=psp --enable-muxer=mp4 --enable-muxer=avi \ --disable-decoders --enable-decoder=aac --enable-decoder=aac_latm --enable-decoder=h264 --enable-decoder=mpeg4 \ --disable-demuxers --enable-demuxer=flv --enable-demuxer=h264 --enable-demuxer=avi --enable-demuxer=mpegts --enable-demuxer=mpc --enable-demuxer=mov \ --disable-parsers --enable-parser=aac --enable-parser=ac3 --enable-parser=h264 \ --disable-protocols --enable-protocol=file --enable-protocol=rtmp --enable-protocol=rtp --enable-protocol=udp \ --disable-bsfs --enable-bsf=aac_adtstoasc --enable-bsf=h264_mp4toannexb \ --disable-devices --disable-debug --disable-ffmpeg --disable-ffprobe --disable-ffplay --disable-ffserver --disable-debugmakemake installcd ..(5) 编译arm64版本FFmpeg类库
这一步用于生成支持arm64架构的thin版本的FFmpeg类库，存储于thin-ffmpeg/arm64文件夹中。脚本如下所示。
build_ffmpeg_demo_arm64.sh#!/bin/sh# LXH,MXY modified cd ffmpegPLATFORM="iPhoneOS"INSTALL="thin-ffmpeg"SDK_VERSION="8.3"# libx264export X264ROOT=../thin-x264/arm64export X264LIB=$X264ROOT/libexport X264INCLUDE=$X264ROOT/include# libfaacexport FAACROOT=../thin-faac/arm64export FAACLIB=$FAACROOT/libexport FAACINCLUDE=$FAACROOT/includeexport DEVROOT=/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developerexport SDKROOT=$DEVROOT/Platforms/${PLATFORM}.platform/Developer/SDKs/${PLATFORM}${SDK_VERSION}.sdkexport CC=$DEVROOT/Toolchains/XcodeDefault.xctoolchain/usr/bin/clangexport AS=$DEVROOT/Toolchains/XcodeDefault.xctoolchain/usr/bin/asCOMMONFLAGS="-pipe -gdwarf-2 -no-cpp-precomp -isysroot ${SDKROOT} -marm -fPIC"export LDFLAGS="${COMMONFLAGS} -fPIC"export CFLAGS="${COMMONFLAGS} -fvisibility=hidden"export CXXFLAGS="${COMMONFLAGS} -fvisibility=hidden -fvisibility-inlines-hidden"echo "Building arm64..."make clean./configure \ --extra-cflags='-I$X264INCLUDE -I$FAACINCLUDE -arch arm64 -miphoneos-version-min=5.0 -mthumb' \ --extra-ldflags='-L$X264LIB -L$FAACLIB -arch arm64 -miphoneos-version-min=5.0' \ --enable-cross-compile \ --arch=arm --disable-iconv \ --target-os=darwin \ --cc=${CC} --disable-asm \ --sysroot=${SDKROOT} \ --prefix=../${INSTALL}/arm64 \--enable-gpl --enable-nonfree --enable-version3 --disable-bzlib --enable-small --disable-vda \--disable-encoders --enable-libx264 --enable-libfaac --enable-encoder=libx264 --enable-encoder=libfaac \--disable-muxers --enable-muxer=flv --enable-muxer=mov --enable-muxer=ipod --enable-muxer=mpegts --enable-muxer=psp --enable-muxer=mp4 --enable-muxer=avi \--disable-decoders --enable-decoder=aac --enable-decoder=aac_latm --enable-decoder=h264 --enable-decoder=mpeg4 \--disable-demuxers --enable-demuxer=flv --enable-demuxer=h264 --enable-demuxer=avi --enable-demuxer=mpegts --enable-demuxer=mpc --enable-demuxer=mov \--disable-parsers --enable-parser=aac --enable-parser=ac3 --enable-parser=h264 \--disable-protocols --enable-protocol=file --enable-protocol=rtmp --enable-protocol=rtp --enable-protocol=udp \--disable-bsfs --enable-bsf=aac_adtstoasc --enable-bsf=h264_mp4toannexb \--disable-devices --disable-debug --disable-ffmpeg --disable-ffprobe --disable-ffplay --disable-ffserver --disable-debugmakemake installcd ..(6) 编译i386版本FFmpeg类库
这一步用于生成支持i386架构的thin版本的FFmpeg类库，存储于thin-ffmpeg/i386文件夹中。脚本如下所示。
build_ffmpeg_demo_i386.sh#!/bin/sh# LXH,MXY modifiedcd ffmpegPLATFORM="iPhoneSimulator"INSTALL="thin-ffmpeg"SDK_VERSION="8.3"# libx264export X264ROOT=../thin-x264/i386export X264LIB=$X264ROOT/libexport X264INCLUDE=$X264ROOT/include# libfaacexport FAACROOT=../thin-faac/i386export FAACLIB=$FAACROOT/libexport FAACINCLUDE=$FAACROOT/includeexport DEVROOT=/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/${PLATFORM}.platform/Developerexport SDKROOT=$DEVROOT/SDKs/${PLATFORM}${SDK_VERSION}.sdkexport CC=$DEVROOT/usr/bin/gccexport LD=$DEVROOT/usr/bin/ldexport CXX=$DEVROOT/usr/bin/g++export LIBTOOL=$DEVROOT/usr/bin/libtoolCOMMONFLAGS="-pipe -gdwarf-2 -no-cpp-precomp -isysroot ${SDKROOT} -fPIC"export LDFLAGS="${COMMONFLAGS} -fPIC"export CFLAGS="${COMMONFLAGS} -fvisibility=hidden"echo "Building i386..."make clean./configure \ --cpu=i386 \ --extra-cflags='-I$X264INCLUDE -I$FAACINCLUDE -arch i386 -miphoneos-version-min=5.0' \ --extra-ldflags='-L$X264LIB -L$FAACLIB -arch i386 -miphoneos-version-min=5.0' \ --enable-cross-compile \ --arch=i386 --disable-iconv \ --target-os=darwin \ --cc=${CC} \ --sysroot=${SDKROOT} \--prefix=../${INSTALL}/i386 \--enable-gpl --enable-nonfree --enable-version3 --disable-bzlib --enable-small --disable-vda \--disable-encoders --enable-libx264 --enable-libfaac --enable-encoder=libx264 --enable-encoder=libfaac \--disable-muxers --enable-muxer=flv --enable-muxer=mov --enable-muxer=mpegts --enable-muxer=ipod --enable-muxer=psp --enable-muxer=mp4 --enable-muxer=avi \--disable-decoders --enable-decoder=aac --enable-decoder=aac_latm --enable-decoder=h264 --enable-decoder=mpeg4 \--disable-demuxers --enable-demuxer=flv --enable-demuxer=h264 --enable-demuxer=mpegts --enable-demuxer=avi --enable-demuxer=mpc --enable-demuxer=mov \--disable-parsers --enable-parser=aac --enable-parser=ac3 --enable-parser=h264 \--disable-protocols --enable-protocol=file --enable-protocol=rtmp --enable-protocol=rtp --enable-protocol=udp \--disable-bsfs --enable-bsf=aac_adtstoasc --enable-bsf=h264_mp4toannexb \--disable-devices --disable-debug --disable-ffmpeg --disable-ffprobe --disable-ffplay --disable-ffserver --disable-debugmakemake installcd ..(7) 编译x86_64版本FFmpeg类库
这一步用于生成支持x86_64架构的thin版本的FFmpeg类库，存储于thin-ffmpeg/x86_64文件夹中。脚本如下所示。
build_ffmpeg_demo_x86_64.sh#!/bin/sh# LXH,MXY modifiedcd ./ffmpegINSTALL="thin-ffmpeg"# libx264export X264ROOT=../thin-x264/x86_64export X264LIB=$X264ROOT/libexport X264INCLUDE=$X264ROOT/include# libfaacexport FAACROOT=../thin-faac/x86_64export FAACLIB=$FAACROOT/libexport FAACINCLUDE=$FAACROOT/includeunset DEVROOTunset SDKROOTunset CCunset LDunset CXXunset LIBTOOLunset HOSTunset LDFLAGSunset CFLAGSecho "Building x86_64..."make clean./configure \ --extra-cflags='-I$X264INCLUDE -I$FAACINCLUDE' \ --extra-ldflags='-L$X264LIB -L$FAACLIB' \ --disable-iconv \ --disable-asm \--prefix=../${INSTALL}/x86_64 \--enable-gpl --enable-nonfree --enable-version3 --disable-bzlib --enable-small --disable-vda \--disable-encoders --enable-libx264 --enable-libfaac --enable-encoder=libx264 --enable-encoder=mpeg2video --enable-encoder=libfaac \--disable-muxers --enable-muxer=flv --enable-muxer=mov --enable-muxer=ipod --enable-muxer=mpegts --enable-muxer=psp --enable-muxer=mp4 --enable-muxer=avi \--disable-decoders --enable-decoder=aac --enable-decoder=mpeg2video --enable-decoder=aac_latm --enable-decoder=h264 --enable-decoder=mpeg4 \--disable-demuxers --enable-demuxer=flv --enable-demuxer=h264 --enable-demuxer=avi --enable-demuxer=mpegts --enable-demuxer=mpc --enable-demuxer=mov \--disable-parsers --enable-parser=aac --enable-parser=ac3 --enable-parser=h264 \--disable-protocols --enable-protocol=file --enable-protocol=rtmp --enable-protocol=rtp --enable-protocol=udp \--enable-bsf=aac_adtstoasc --enable-bsf=h264_mp4toannexb \--disable-devices --disable-debug --disable-ffmpeg --disable-ffprobe --disable-ffplay --disable-ffserver --disable-debugmakemake installcd ..(8) 打包类库
这一步用于将上述步骤中生成的5个版本的FFmpeg打包生成fat版本的FFmpeg类库。这一步骤执行完毕后，将thin-ffmpeg中几个thin版本的类库合并为一个fat版本的类库，并存储于fat-ffmpeg文件夹中。脚本如下所示。
build_ffmpeg_fat.sh#!/bin/sh# directoriesTHIN=`pwd`/"thin-ffmpeg"FAT=`pwd`/"fat-ffmpeg"CWD=`pwd`# must be an absolute pathARCHS="armv7s i386 armv7 arm64 x86_64"echo "building fat binaries..."mkdir -p $FAT/libset - $ARCHScd thin-ffmpeg/$1/libfor LIB in *.adocd $CWDlipo -create `find $THIN -name $LIB` -output $FAT/lib/$LIBdonecd $CWDcp -rf $THIN/$1/include $FAT生成完fat版本的类库后，可以在命令行使用lipo命令查看类库的架构，如下所示。
lipo -info libavcodec.a2. 编写IOS程序
编写包含FFmpeg类库支持的IOS程序分成两步：配置Xcode环境，编写C语言代码。
(1) 配置Xcode环境
下面以Xcode的IOS中的Single View Application为例，记录一下配置步骤：
(a) 拷贝头文件所在的include文件夹和fat版本的FFmpeg类库（包括libavformat.a， libavcodec.a， libavutil.a， libavdevice.a， libavfilter.a， libpostproc.a， libswresample.a， libswscale.a；以及第三方fat版本类库libx264.a， libfaac.a）至项目文件夹。并将它们添加至项目中。
(b) 项目属性->Build Settings中配置以下3个选项。Linking->Other Linker Flags中添加下面内容：
-lavformat-lavcodec-lavutil-lavdevice-lavfilter-lpostproc-lswresample-lswscale-lx264-lfaac$(PROJECT_DIR)/include$(PROJECT_DIR)项目属性->General->Linked Frameworks and Libraries中添加两个类库：AVFoundation.framework和libz.dylib。
(2) 编写C语言代码
做好上面配置后，就可以在项目中编写代码测试一下FFmpeg是否正确配置了。由于IOS使用的Objective-C是兼容C语言的，所以可以直接写C语言代码调用FFmpeg。可以在ViewController.m中的viewDidLoad()函数中添加一行printf()代码打印FFmpeg类库的版本信息，如下所示。#import "ViewController.h"#include <libavcodec/avcodec.h>@interface ViewController ()@end@implementation ViewController- (void)viewDidLoad { [super viewDidLoad]; // Do any additional setup after loading the view, typically from a nib. printf("%s",avcodec_configuration());}- (void)didReceiveMemoryWarning { [super didReceiveMemoryWarning]; // Dispose of any resources that can be recreated.}@end如果类库编译无误，启动IOS程序的时候会在控制台打印版本信息。
源代码
项目的目录结构如图所示。
/** * 最简单的基于FFmpeg的HelloWorld程序 － IOS * Simplest FFmpeg Helloworld － IOS * * 雷霄骅 Lei Xiaohua * leixiaohua1020@126.com * 中国传媒大学/数字电视技术 * Communication University of China / Digital TV Technology * http://blog.csdn.net/leixiaohua1020 * * 本程序可以获得FFmpeg类库相关的信息。 * This software can get information about FFmpeg libraries. * */#import "ViewController.h"#include <libavcodec/avcodec.h>#include <libavformat/avformat.h>#include <libavfilter/avfilter.h>@interface ViewController ()@end@implementation ViewController- (void)viewDidLoad { [super viewDidLoad]; // Do any additional setup after loading the view, typically from a nib. av_register_all(); char info[10000] = { 0 }; printf("%s\n", avcodec_configuration()); sprintf(info, "%s\n", avcodec_configuration()); NSString * info_ns = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%s", info]; self.content.text=info_ns;}- (void)didReceiveMemoryWarning { [super didReceiveMemoryWarning]; // Dispose of any resources that can be recreated.}- (IBAction)clickProtocolButton:(id)sender { //Alert /* UIAlertView *alter = [[UIAlertView alloc] initWithTitle:@"Title" message:@"This is content" delegate:nil cancelButtonTitle:@"Close" otherButtonTitles:nil]; [alter show]; */ char info[40000]={0}; av_register_all(); struct URLProtocol *pup = NULL; //Input struct URLProtocol **p_temp = &pup; avio_enum_protocols((void **)p_temp, 0); while ((*p_temp) != NULL){ sprintf(info, "%s[In ][%10s]\n", info, avio_enum_protocols((void **)p_temp, 0)); } pup = NULL; //Output avio_enum_protocols((void **)p_temp, 1); while ((*p_temp) != NULL){ sprintf(info, "%s[Out][%10s]\n", info, avio_enum_protocols((void **)p_temp, 1)); } //printf("%s", info); NSString * info_ns = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%s", info]; self.content.text=info_ns;}- (IBAction)clickAVFormatButton:(id)sender { char info[40000] = { 0 }; av_register_all(); AVInputFormat *if_temp = av_iformat_next(NULL); AVOutputFormat *of_temp = av_oformat_next(NULL); //Input while(if_temp!=NULL){ sprintf(info, "%s[In ]%10s\n", info, if_temp->name); if_temp=if_temp->next; } //Output while (of_temp != NULL){ sprintf(info, "%s[Out]%10s\n", info, of_temp->name); of_temp = of_temp->next; } //printf("%s", info); NSString * info_ns = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%s", info]; self.content.text=info_ns;}- (IBAction)clickAVCodecButton:(id)sender { char info[40000] = { 0 }; av_register_all(); AVCodec *c_temp = av_codec_next(NULL); while(c_temp!=NULL){ if (c_temp->decode!=NULL){ sprintf(info, "%s[Dec]", info); } else{ sprintf(info, "%s[Enc]", info); } switch (c_temp->type){ case AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO: sprintf(info, "%s[Video]", info); break; case AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO: sprintf(info, "%s[Audio]", info); break; default: sprintf(info, "%s[Other]", info); break; } sprintf(info, "%s%10s\n", info, c_temp->name); c_temp=c_temp->next; } //printf("%s", info); NSString * info_ns = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%s", info]; self.content.text=info_ns;}- (IBAction)clickAVFilterButton:(id)sender { char info[40000] = { 0 }; avfilter_register_all(); AVFilter *f_temp = (AVFilter *)avfilter_next(NULL); while (f_temp != NULL){ sprintf(info, "%s[%10s]\n", info, f_temp->name); } //printf("%s", info); NSString * info_ns = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%s", info]; self.content.text=info_ns;}- (IBAction)clickConfigurationButton:(id)sender { char info[10000] = { 0 }; av_register_all(); sprintf(info, "%s\n", avcodec_configuration()); //printf("%s", info); //self.content.text=@"Lei Xiaohua"; NSString * info_ns = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%s", info]; self.content.text=info_ns;}@end运行结果
App在手机上运行后的结果如下图所示。
下载
simplest ffmpeg mobile
项目主页
Github：https://github.com/leixiaohua1020/simplest_ffmpeg_mobile
开源中国：https://git.oschina.net/leixiaohua1020/simplest_ffmpeg_mobile
SourceForge：https://sourceforge.net/projects/simplestffmpegmobile/
本解决方案包含了使用FFmpeg在移动端处理多媒体的各种例子：
[Android]
simplest_android_player: 基于安卓接口的视频播放器
simplest_ffmpeg_android_helloworld: 安卓平台下基于FFmpeg的HelloWorld程序
simplest_ffmpeg_android_decoder: 安卓平台下最简单的基于FFmpeg的视频解码器
simplest_ffmpeg_android_decoder_onelib: 安卓平台下最简单的基于FFmpeg的视频解码器-单库版
simplest_ffmpeg_android_streamer: 安卓平台下最简单的基于FFmpeg的推流器
simplest_ffmpeg_android_transcoder: 安卓平台下移植的FFmpeg命令行工具
simplest_sdl_android_helloworld: 移植SDL到安卓平台的最简单程序
[IOS]
simplest_ios_player: 基于IOS接口的视频播放器
simplest_ffmpeg_ios_helloworld: IOS平台下基于FFmpeg的HelloWorld程序
simplest_ffmpeg_ios_decoder: IOS平台下最简单的基于FFmpeg的视频解码器
simplest_ffmpeg_ios_streamer: IOS平台下最简单的基于FFmpeg的推流器
simplest_ffmpeg_ios_transcoder: IOS平台下移植的ffmpeg.c命令行工具
simplest_sdl_ios_helloworld: 移植SDL到IOS平台的最简单程序
给我老师的人工智能教程打call！http://blog.csdn.net/jiangjunshow
2378
被折叠的 条评论
为什么被折叠?
到【灌水乐园】发言
