dwr结合spring例子及出现的相关问题_spring-dwr id属性不存在-CSDN博客

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/hfhwfw/article/details/3257329

dwr和spring结合的例子

applicationContext.xml文件
<bean id="Hello" class="com.zscqj.common.Hello"> </bean>

Java类

package com.zscqj.common;

public class Hello {

public String say(String infor){
return "您发送的消息是：" + infor;
}
}

JSP页面:
<%@ page language="java" pageEncoding="utf-8"%>

<%
String path = request.getContextPath();
String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/";
%>

<html>
<head>
    <base href="<%=basePath%>">

    <title>这是测试dwr</title>
<script type="text/javascript">
  function tijiao()
  {
   var info=document.all["infor"].value;
   alert(info);
   hello.say(info,callback);
  }
  function callback(data)
  {
   document.all["con"].innerHTML=data;
  }
</script>
</head>

<body>
   <br><br><br><br><br><br><br>
   <center>
    哈哈，看到地址没有啊！此页面的basePath是: <%=basePath%><br>
    哈哈，看到地址没有啊！此页面的path是: <%=path%><br><br><br><br>
    <input type="text" name="infor">
    <input type="button" value="看看我" οnclick="tijiao()"><br>
    提交后返回的内容如下:
    <br><font color="red"> <span id="con"></span> </font>
    </center>

</body>
</html>

web.xml文件：
<servlet>
<servlet-name>dwr-invoker</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>uk.ltd.getahead.dwr.DWRServlet</servlet-class>
<init-param>
  <description></description>
  <param-name>debug</param-name>
  <param-value>true</param-value>
</init-param>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
  <servlet-name>dwr-invoker</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/dwr/*</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>

dwr.xml文件:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE dwr PUBLIC "-//GetAhead Limited//DTD Direct Web Remoting 2.0//EN" "http://getahead.org/dwr/dwr20.dtd">

配置好后，测试运行，出现如下错误:
INFO - retrieved system configuration file: java.io.ByteArrayInputStream@1145cc
INFO - Creator 'pageflow' not loaded due to ClassNotFoundException. This is only an problem if you wanted to use it. Cause: Beehive/Weblogic Creator not available.
INFO - Converter 'jdom' not loaded due to NoClassDefFoundError. This is only an problem if you wanted to use it. Cause: org/jdom/Document
INFO - Found Hibernate3 class: org.hibernate.Hibernate
INFO - Type 'org.jdom.Document' is not convertable due to missing converter 'jdom'. This is only an problem if you wanted to use it.
INFO - Type 'org.jdom.Element' is not convertable due to missing converter 'jdom'. This is only an problem if you wanted to use it.
INFO - retrieved system configuration file: java.io.ByteArrayInputStream@21e5f0
INFO - Creator 'pageflow' not loaded due to ClassNotFoundException. This is only an problem if you wanted to use it. Cause: Beehive/Weblogic Creator not available.
INFO - Converter 'jdom' not loaded due to NoClassDefFoundError. This is only an problem if you wanted to use it. Cause: org/jdom/Document
INFO - Found Hibernate3 class: org.hibernate.Hibernate
INFO - Type 'org.jdom.Document' is not convertable due to missing converter 'jdom'. This is only an problem if you wanted to use it.
INFO - Type 'org.jdom.Element' is not convertable due to missing converter 'jdom'. This is only an problem if you wanted to use it.
INFO - retrieved system configuration file: java.io.ByteArrayInputStream@618b08
INFO - Creator 'pageflow' not loaded due to ClassNotFoundException. This is only an problem if you wanted to use it. Cause: Beehive/Weblogic Creator not available.
INFO - Converter 'jdom' not loaded due to NoClassDefFoundError. This is only an problem if you wanted to use it. Cause: org/jdom/Document
INFO - Found Hibernate3 class: org.hibernate.Hibernate
INFO - Type 'org.jdom.Document' is not convertable due to missing converter 'jdom'. This is only an problem if you wanted to use it.
INFO - Type 'org.jdom.Element' is not convertable due to missing converter 'jdom'. This is only an problem if you wanted to use it.

在网上找了一大堆资料，说少了jdom包，加上以下的网址的jdom-1.0.jar包
http://mirrors.ibiblio.org/pub/mirrors/maven/jdom/jars/jdom-1.0.jar
(添加相应的包，
http://www.findjar.com/jar/jdom/jars/jdom-1.0.jar.html
http://www.java2s.com/Code/Jar/Spring-Related/Downloadjsfapijar.htm)

运行还是出现错误，不过这次少了不少。错误如下：
INFO - retrieved system configuration file: java.io.ByteArrayInputStream@adb24
INFO - Creator 'pageflow' not loaded due to ClassNotFoundException. This is only an problem if you wanted to use it. Cause: Beehive/Weblogic Creator not available.
INFO - Found Hibernate3 class: org.hibernate.Hibernate
INFO - retrieved system configuration file: java.io.ByteArrayInputStream@1f23ca4
INFO - Creator 'pageflow' not loaded due to ClassNotFoundException. This is only an problem if you wanted to use it. Cause: Beehive/Weblogic Creator not available.
INFO - Found Hibernate3 class: org.hibernate.Hibernate
INFO - retrieved system configuration file: java.io.ByteArrayInputStream@9ced84
INFO - Creator 'pageflow' not loaded due to ClassNotFoundException. This is only an problem if you wanted to use it. Cause: Beehive/Weblogic Creator not available.
INFO - Found Hibernate3 class: org.hibernate.Hibernate

这个错误真麻烦，我在网上转了一圈又一圈，老是找不到错误的原因，有人说是xalan包问题，我照着做了，还是不行，可怜死我了。浪费了好几个小时，最后一次，我试着将DOCTYPE头文件换了一个，呵呵，问题居然解决了。这下晚上可以睡好觉了！以下是我正确的确良dwr.xml文件:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE dwr PUBLIC
"-//GetAhead Limited//DTD Direct Web Remoting 1.0//EN"
"http://www.getahead.ltd.uk/dwr/dwr10.dtd">