图书管理系统

简单的增删查改和排序

#include <iostream>
#include <string>
#define MAXSIZE 100
using namespace std;
//结构体 
typedef struct node
{
	string name;
	string id;	//sex age  
	int price;
}node,*lnode;

typedef struct
{
	node data[MAXSIZE];
	int length;
}sequence,*link_sequence;

//函数声明区 
void show_menu(void);				//展示主菜单 
void add(sequence * S);				//添加 
void show(sequence * S);			//输出 
void delete_info(sequence * S);		//删除 
void search(sequence * S);			//查找 
void change_info(sequence * S);		//修改 
int whether_exist(sequence * S,string name);
void NumberOfBook(sequence * S);
void sorting(sequence * S);			//按照价格排序 
void reverse(sequence * S);			//逆置 
void priceUpdate(sequence * S);

int main(void)
{
	sequence S;
	
	S.length = 0;		//初始化
	
	int select;
	
	while(true)
	{
		show_menu();
		
		cin >> select;
		
		switch(select)
		{
			case 1:
				add(&S);
				break; 
			case 2:
				show(&S);
				break;
			case 3:
				delete_info(&S);
				break;
			case 4:
				search(&S);
				break;
			case 5:
				change_info(&S);
				break;
			case 6:
				NumberOfBook(&S);
				break;
			case 7:
				sorting(&S);
				break;
			case 8:
				reverse(&S);
				break;
			case 9:
				priceUpdate(&S);
				break;
			case 0:
				cout << "欢迎下次使用！" << endl;
				return 0;
				break;
			default:
				break;
		}
	}
	
	return 0;
}

void priceUpdate(sequence * S) {
	for(int i = 0 ; i < S->length ; i ++) {
		if(S->data[i].price < 45) {
			S->data[i].price = (int)S->data[i].price * 1.2;
		} else {
			S->data[i].price = (int)S->data[i].price * 1.1;
		}
	}
	cout << "价格更新成功！ " << endl;
	system("pause");
	system("cls");
}

void reverse(sequence * S) {
	node temp;
	temp.id = "";
	temp.name = "";
	temp.price = 0;
	for(int i = 0 ; i < S->length/2 ; i ++) {
		temp = S->data[i];
		S->data[i] = S->data[S->length-i-1];
		S->data[S->length-i-1] = temp; 
	}
	cout << "逆序成功！ " << endl;
	system("pause");
	system("cls");
}

void sorting(sequence * S) {
	node temp;
	temp.id = "";
	temp.name = "";
	temp.price = 0;
	for(int i = 0 ; i < S->length ; i ++) {
		for(int j = i+1 ; j < S->length ; j ++) {
			if(S->data[i].price > S->data[j].price) {
				temp = S->data[i];
				S->data[i] = S->data[j];
				S->data[j] = temp;
			}
		}
	}
	cout << "排序完毕！ " << endl;
	system("pause");
	system("cls");
}

void NumberOfBook(sequence * S) {
	cout << "有" << S->length << "本书" << endl;
	system("pause");
	system("cls");
	return;
}

void show_menu(void)
{
	cout << "==========图书管理系统==========" << endl;
	cout << "*                              *" << endl;
	cout << "* 1-录入图书信息               *" << endl;
	cout << "* 2-打印图书信息               *" << endl;
	cout << "* 3-删除图书信息               *" << endl;
	cout << "* 4-查找图书                   *" << endl;
	cout << "* 5-修改图书信息               *" << endl;
	cout << "* 6-查询图书数量               *" << endl;
	cout << "* 7-按照价格升序排序           *" << endl;
	cout << "* 8-将图书逆序排序             *" << endl;
	cout << "* 9-价格更新                   *" << endl;
	cout << "* 0-退出图书管理系统           *" << endl;
	cout << "*                              *" << endl;
	cout << "================================" << endl;
	cout << "请输入选择：";
}

void add(sequence * S)
{
	if(S->length == MAXSIZE)
	{
		cout << "信息已满，无法添加！" << endl;
		return;
	}
	else
	{
		//姓名 
		string name;
		cout << "请输入图书名：";
		cin >> name;
		S->data[S->length].name = name;
		//书籍编号
		string id;
		cout << "请输入图书编号：";
		cin >> id;
		S->data[S->length].id = id;
		//价格
		int price;
		cout << "请输入价格："; 
		cin >> price;
		S->data[S->length].price = price;
		
		S->length++;
		
		cout << "添加成功" << endl;
		system("pause");
		system("cls");
	}
}

void show(sequence * S)
{
//	cout << "书名" << '\t' << "图书编号" << '\t' << "价格" << endl;
	if(S->length == 0)
	{
		cout << "无信息！" << endl;
	}
	else
	{
		for(int i = 0 ; i < S->length ; i++)
		{
			
			cout << "书名：" << S->data[i].name << '\t' << "课程编号：" << S->data[i].id << '\t' << "价格：" << S->data[i].price << endl;
		}
	}
	system("pause");
	system("cls");
}

int whether_exist(sequence * S,string permit_number)
{
	for(int i = 0 ; i < S->length ; i++)
	{
		if(S->data[i].id == permit_number)
		{
			return i;
		}
	}
	return -1;		//查找不到则返回-1   
}

void delete_info(sequence * S)
{
	int ret;
	string search_number;
	cout << "请输入所要查找的图书编号:";
	cin >> search_number;
	ret = whether_exist(S,search_number);
	if(ret == -1)
	{
		cout << "查无此书！" << endl; 
	}
	else
	{
		for(int i = ret ; i < S->length ; i++)
		{
			S->data[i] = S->data[i+1];
		}
		S->length--;
		cout << "删除成功！" << endl;
	}
	system("pause");
	system("cls");
}

void search(sequence * S)
{
	if(S->length == 0)
	{
		cout << "无书！" << endl;
		system("pause");
		system("cls");
		return;
	}
	cout << "请输入要查找的图书编号：";
	string search_permit_name;
	cin >> search_permit_name;
	int ret;
	ret = whether_exist(S,search_permit_name);
	if(ret == -1)
	{
		cout << "查无此书！" << endl;
	}
	else
	{
		cout << "书名：" << S->data[ret].name << '\t' << "课程编号：" << S->data[ret].id << '\t' << "价格：" << S->data[ret].price << endl;

	}
	system("pause");
	system("cls");
}

void change_info(sequence * S)
{
	cout << "请输入要修改的图书编号:" ;
	string num;
	cin >> num;
	int ret;
	ret = whether_exist(S,num);
	if(ret == -1)
	{
		cout << "此书不存在！" << endl;
	}
	else
	{
		//图书名 
		string name;
		cout << "请输入书名：";
		cin >> name;
		S->data[ret].name = name;
		//图书编号 
		string id;
		cout << "请输入图书编号:";
		cin >> id;
		S->data[ret].id = id;
		//价格
		int price;
		cout << "Enter the price of the book:";
		cin >> price;
		S->data[ret].price = price; 
		
		cout << "修改成功" << endl;
	}
	system("pause");
	system("cls");
}