Axis2 WebService 客户端访问超时，尝试连接3次

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      近段时间因做移动的短信发送程序，需要连接到远程的Web Services进行发送短信操作。发现怪现象当我连接的远程服务器出现ping不同的场合下出现连接超时的异常，异常很正常，但是查看异常代码发现它在出现连接超时的场合下，进行了3次尝试行的连接。异常如下：

 

(httpclient.HttpMethodDirector       439 ) I/O exception (java.net.ConnectException) caught when processing request: Connection timed out: connect(httpclient.HttpMethodDirector       445 ) Retrying request(httpclient.HttpMethodDirector       439 ) I/O exception (java.net.ConnectException) caught when processing request: Connection timed out: connect(httpclient.HttpMethodDirector       445 ) Retrying request(httpclient.HttpMethodDirector       439 ) I/O exception (java.net.ConnectException) caught when processing request: Connection timed out: connect(httpclient.HttpMethodDirector       445 ) Retrying request(http.HTTPSender                     192 ) Unable to sendViaPost to url[http://10.64.92.24:8501/lbs_sms_interfacehW2/service/UserGateInfoService]java.net.ConnectException: Connection timed out: connect at java.net.PlainSocketImpl.socketConnect(Native Method) at java.net.PlainSocketImpl.doConnect(PlainSocketImpl.java:333) at java.net.PlainSocketImpl.connectToAddress(PlainSocketImpl.java:195) at java.net.PlainSocketImpl.connect(PlainSocketImpl.java:182) at java.net.SocksSocketImpl.connect(SocksSocketImpl.java:366) at java.net.Socket.connect(Socket.java:519) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39) at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25) at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597) at org.apache.commons.httpclient.protocol.ReflectionSocketFactory.createSocket(ReflectionSocketFactory.java:140) at org.apache.commons.httpclient.protocol.DefaultProtocolSocketFactory.createSocket(DefaultProtocolSocketFactory.java:125) at org.apache.commons.httpclient.HttpConnection.open(HttpConnection.java:707) at org.apache.commons.httpclient.MultiThreadedHttpConnectionManager$HttpConnectionAdapter.open(MultiThreadedHttpConnectionManager.java:1361) at org.apache.commons.httpclient.HttpMethodDirector.executeWithRetry(HttpMethodDirector.java:387) at org.apache.commons.httpclient.HttpMethodDirector.executeMethod(HttpMethodDirector.java:171) at org.apache.commons.httpclient.HttpClient.executeMethod(HttpClient.java:397) at org.apache.commons.httpclient.HttpClient.executeMethod(HttpClient.java:346) at org.apache.axis2.transport.http.AbstractHTTPSender.executeMethod(AbstractHTTPSender.java:542) at org.apache.axis2.transport.http.HTTPSender.sendViaPost(HTTPSender.java:189) at org.apache.axis2.transport.http.HTTPSender.send(HTTPSender.java:75) at org.apache.axis2.transport.http.CommonsHTTPTransportSender.writeMessageWithCommons(CommonsHTTPTransportSender.java:364) at org.apache.axis2.transport.http.CommonsHTTPTransportSender.invoke(CommonsHTTPTransportSender.java:208) at org.apache.axis2.engine.AxisEngine.send(AxisEngine.java:448) at org.apache.axis2.description.OutInAxisOperationClient.send(OutInAxisOperation.java:401) at org.apache.axis2.description.OutInAxisOperationClient.executeImpl(OutInAxisOperation.java:228) at org.apache.axis2.client.OperationClient.execute(OperationClient.java:163) at com.cmcc.lbs.ug.interfaces.infomomt.UserGateInfoServiceStub.sendSms(UserGateInfoServiceStub.java:468) at com.neusoft.avnc.lbs.autonavi.server.business.messageSend.mt.SimpleClient.main(SimpleClient.java:62)org.apache.axis2.AxisFault: Connection timed out: connect at org.apache.axis2.AxisFault.makeFault(AxisFault.java:430) at org.apache.axis2.transport.http.HTTPSender.sendViaPost(HTTPSender.java:193) at org.apache.axis2.transport.http.HTTPSender.send(HTTPSender.java:75) at org.apache.axis2.transport.http.CommonsHTTPTransportSender.writeMessageWithCommons(CommonsHTTPTransportSender.java:364) at org.apache.axis2.transport.http.CommonsHTTPTransportSender.invoke(CommonsHTTPTransportSender.java:208) at org.apache.axis2.engine.AxisEngine.send(AxisEngine.java:448) at org.apache.axis2.description.OutInAxisOperationClient.send(OutInAxisOperation.java:401) at org.apache.axis2.description.OutInAxisOperationClient.executeImpl(OutInAxisOperation.java:228) at org.apache.axis2.client.OperationClient.execute(OperationClient.java:163) at com.cmcc.lbs.ug.interfaces.infomomt.UserGateInfoServiceStub.sendSms(UserGateInfoServiceStub.java:468) at com.neusoft.avnc.lbs.autonavi.server.business.messageSend.mt.SimpleClient.main(SimpleClient.java:62)Caused by: java.net.ConnectException: Connection timed out: connect at java.net.PlainSocketImpl.socketConnect(Native Method) at java.net.PlainSocketImpl.doConnect(PlainSocketImpl.java:333) at java.net.PlainSocketImpl.connectToAddress(PlainSocketImpl.java:195) at java.net.PlainSocketImpl.connect(PlainSocketImpl.java:182) at java.net.SocksSocketImpl.connect(SocksSocketImpl.java:366) at java.net.Socket.connect(Socket.java:519) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39) at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25) at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597) at org.apache.commons.httpclient.protocol.ReflectionSocketFactory.createSocket(ReflectionSocketFactory.java:140) at org.apache.commons.httpclient.protocol.DefaultProtocolSocketFactory.createSocket(DefaultProtocolSocketFactory.java:125) at org.apache.commons.httpclient.HttpConnection.open(HttpConnection.java:707) at org.apache.commons.httpclient.MultiThreadedHttpConnectionManager$HttpConnectionAdapter.open(MultiThreadedHttpConnectionManager.java:1361) at org.apache.commons.httpclient.HttpMethodDirector.executeWithRetry(HttpMethodDirector.java:387) at org.apache.commons.httpclient.HttpMethodDirector.executeMethod(HttpMethodDirector.java:171) at org.apache.commons.httpclient.HttpClient.executeMethod(HttpClient.java:397) at org.apache.commons.httpclient.HttpClient.executeMethod(HttpClient.java:346) at org.apache.axis2.transport.http.AbstractHTTPSender.executeMethod(AbstractHTTPSender.java:542) at org.apache.axis2.transport.http.HTTPSender.sendViaPost(HTTPSender.java:189) ... 9 more

因业务需要，需要改成异常了无需进行尝试访问，在查看了以上的异常和相关大量代码，终于找到了修改的地方，找到工程引用的jar包：commons-httpclient-3.1.jar

找到 这个类：HttpMethodDirector的executeWithRetry方法，源代码如下：(注意第45行代码)

    private void executeWithRetry(HttpMethod method)        throws IOException, HttpException    {        int execCount = 0;_L2:        execCount++;        if(LOG.isTraceEnabled())            LOG.trace("Attempt number " + execCount + " to process request");        if(conn.getParams().isStaleCheckingEnabled())            conn.closeIfStale();        if(!conn.isOpen())        {            conn.open();            if(conn.isProxied() && conn.isSecure() && !(method instanceof ConnectMethod) && !executeConnect())                return;        }        try        {            try            {                applyConnectionParams(method);                method.execute(state, conn);                break MISSING_BLOCK_LABEL_452;            }            catch(HttpException e)            {                throw e;            }            catch(IOException e)            {                LOG.debug("Closing the connection.");                conn.close();                HttpMethodRetryHandler handler;                if(method instanceof HttpMethodBase)                {                    handler = ((HttpMethodBase)method).getMethodRetryHandler();                    if(handler != null && !handler.retryMethod(method, conn, new HttpRecoverableException(e.getMessage()), execCount, method.isRequestSent()))                    {                        LOG.debug("Method retry handler returned false. Automatic recovery will not be attempted");                        throw e;                    }                }                handler = (HttpMethodRetryHandler)method.getParams().getParameter("http.method.retry-handler");                if(handler == null)                    handler = new DefaultHttpMethodRetryHandler();                   if(!handler.retryMethod(method, e, execCount))                {                    LOG.debug("Method retry handler returned false. Automatic recovery will not be attempted");                    throw e;                }                if(LOG.isInfoEnabled())                    LOG.info("I/O exception (" + e.getClass().getName() + ") caught when processing request: " + e.getMessage());                if(LOG.isDebugEnabled())                    LOG.debug(e.getMessage(), e);                LOG.info("Retrying request");            }        }        catch(IOException e)        {            if(conn.isOpen())            {                LOG.debug("Closing the connection.");                conn.close();            }            releaseConnection = true;            throw e;        }        catch(RuntimeException e)        {            if(conn.isOpen())            {                LOG.debug("Closing the connection.");                conn.close();            }            releaseConnection = true;            throw e;        }        if(true) goto _L2; else goto _L1_L1:    }

也就是说当header为null的场合下进行了DefaultHttpMethodRetryHandler实例化

在看看这个类的源代码：(注意第23行代码)

package org.apache.commons.httpclient;import java.io.IOException;import java.io.InterruptedIOException;import java.net.NoRouteToHostException;import java.net.UnknownHostException;// Referenced classes of package org.apache.commons.httpclient://            HttpMethodBase, NoHttpResponseException, HttpMethodRetryHandler, HttpMethodpublic class DefaultHttpMethodRetryHandler    implements HttpMethodRetryHandler{    public DefaultHttpMethodRetryHandler(int retryCount, boolean requestSentRetryEnabled)    {        this.retryCount = retryCount;        this.requestSentRetryEnabled = requestSentRetryEnabled;    }    public DefaultHttpMethodRetryHandler()    {        this(3, false);    }    public boolean retryMethod(HttpMethod method, IOException exception, int executionCount)    {        if(method == null)            throw new IllegalArgumentException("HTTP method may not be null");        if(exception == null)            throw new IllegalArgumentException("Exception parameter may not be null");        if((method instanceof HttpMethodBase) && ((HttpMethodBase)method).isAborted())            return false;        if(executionCount > retryCount)            return false;        if(exception instanceof NoHttpResponseException)            return true;        if(exception instanceof InterruptedIOException)            return false;        if(exception instanceof UnknownHostException)            return false;        if(exception instanceof NoRouteToHostException)            return false;        if(SSL_HANDSHAKE_EXCEPTION != null && SSL_HANDSHAKE_EXCEPTION.isInstance(exception))            return false;        return !method.isRequestSent() || requestSentRetryEnabled;    }    public boolean isRequestSentRetryEnabled()    {        return requestSentRetryEnabled;    }    public int getRetryCount()    {        return retryCount;    }    private static Class SSL_HANDSHAKE_EXCEPTION = null;    private int retryCount;    private boolean requestSentRetryEnabled;    static     {        try        {            SSL_HANDSHAKE_EXCEPTION = Class.forName("javax.net.ssl.SSLHandshakeException");        }        catch(ClassNotFoundException ignore) { }    }}

发现倪端了吧。

根据自己的需要进行修改，然后生成class，替换jar包中相应的类就可以了。

如果还有其他问题，欢迎联系我。

 

 

 

           

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