多次使用axis2调用webservice后，出现Timeout waiting for connection

最新推荐文章于 2025-04-03 14:49:22 发布

阎王㐅

最新推荐文章于 2025-04-03 14:49:22 发布

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分类专栏： axis2 文章标签： webservice axis2 java

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本文介绍了解决Axis的WebService在多次调用后出现连接超时的问题，提供了具体的代码示例，通过设置session管理和复用HTTP客户端来避免连接池等待超时。

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在Axis的webservice中多次调用webservice后，后台报timeout错误，如下所示：

org.apache.commons.httpclient.ConnectionPoolTimeoutException: Timeout waiting for connection
    at org.apache.commons.httpclient.MultiThreadedHttpConnectionManager.doGetConnection(MultiThreadedHttpConnectionManager.java:497)
    at org.apache.commons.httpclient.MultiThreadedHttpConnectionManager.getConnectionWithTimeout(MultiThreadedHttpConnectionManager.java:416)
    at org.apache.commons.httpclient.HttpMethodDirector.executeMethod(HttpMethodDirector.java:153)
    at org.apache.commons.httpclient.HttpClient.executeMethod(HttpClient.java:397)
    at org.apache.commons.httpclient.HttpClient.executeMethod(HttpClient.java:346)
    at org.apache.axis2.transport.http.AbstractHTTPSender.executeMethod(AbstractHTTPSender.java:542)
    at org.apache.axis2.transport.http.HTTPSender.sendViaPost(HTTPSender.java:199)
    at org.apache.axis2.transport.http.HTTPSender.send(HTTPSender.java:76)
    at org.apache.axis2.transport.http.CommonsHTTPTransportSender.writeMessageWithCommons(CommonsHTTPTransportSender.java:400)
    at org.apache.axis2.transport.http.CommonsHTTPTransportSender.invoke(CommonsHTTPTransportSender.java:225)
    at org.apache.axis2.engine.AxisEngine.send(AxisEngine.java:435)
    at org.apache.axis2.description.OutInAxisOperationClient.send(OutInAxisOperation.java:402)
    at org.apache.axis2.description.OutInAxisOperationClient.executeImpl(OutInAxisOperation.java:229)
    at org.apache.axis2.client.OperationClient.execute(OperationClient.java:165)
    at org.apache.axis2.client.ServiceClient.sendReceive(ServiceClient.java:540)
    at org.apache.axis2.client.ServiceClient.sendReceive(ServiceClient.java:521)
    at com.res.rc.client.RPCClient.callService(RPCClient.java:282)
    at com.res.rc.handlers.service.ServiceListHandler.doWebServiceAndReturn(ServiceListHandler.java:337)
    at com.res.rc.handlers.service.ServiceListHandler.process(ServiceListHandler.java:126)
    at com.res.framework.handler.OnlineHandler.handleRequest(Unknown Source)
    at com.res.framework.servlet.GenericFrameworkServlet.doService(Unknown Source)
    at com.res.framework.servlet.GenericFrameworkServlet.doPost(Unknown Source)
    at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:710)
    at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:803)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:290)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:206)
    at com.res.portal.init.SetCharacterEncodingFilter.doFilter(Unknown Source)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:235)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:206)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(StandardWrapperValve.java:230)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(StandardContextValve.java:175)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:128)
    at org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:104)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineValve.java:109)
    at org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:261)
    at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Processor.process(Http11Processor.java:844)
    at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Protocol$Http11ConnectionHandler.process(Http11Protocol.java:581)
    at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.JIoEndpoint$Worker.run(JIoEndpoint.java:447)
    at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:619)
org.apache.axis2.AxisFault: Timeout waiting for connection
    at org.apache.axis2.AxisFault.makeFault(AxisFault.java:430)
    at org.apache.axis2.transport.http.HTTPSender.sendViaPost(HTTPSender.java:203)
    at org.apache.axis2.transport.http.HTTPSender.send(HTTPSender.java:76)
    at org.apache.axis2.transport.http.CommonsHTTPTransportSender.writeMessageWithCommons(CommonsHTTPTransportSender.java:400)
    at org.apache.axis2.transport.http.CommonsHTTPTransportSender.invoke(CommonsHTTPTransportSender.java:225)
    at org.apache.axis2.engine.AxisEngine.send(AxisEngine.java:435)
    at org.apache.axis2.description.OutInAxisOperationClient.send(OutInAxisOperation.java:402)
    at org.apache.axis2.description.OutInAxisOperationClient.executeImpl(OutInAxisOperation.java:229)
    at org.apache.axis2.client.OperationClient.execute(OperationClient.java:165)
    at org.apache.axis2.client.ServiceClient.sendReceive(ServiceClient.java:540)
    at org.apache.axis2.client.ServiceClient.sendReceive(ServiceClient.java:521)
    at com.res.rc.client.RPCClient.callService(RPCClient.java:282)
    at com.res.rc.handlers.service.ServiceListHandler.doWebServiceAndReturn(ServiceListHandler.java:337)
    at com.res.rc.handlers.service.ServiceListHandler.process(ServiceListHandler.java:126)
    at com.res.framework.handler.OnlineHandler.handleRequest(Unknown Source)
    at com.res.framework.servlet.GenericFrameworkServlet.doService(Unknown Source)
    at com.res.framework.servlet.GenericFrameworkServlet.doPost(Unknown Source)
    at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:710)
    at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:803)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:290)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:206)
    at com.res.portal.init.SetCharacterEncodingFilter.doFilter(Unknown Source)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:235)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:206)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(StandardWrapperValve.java:230)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(StandardContextValve.java:175)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:128)
    at org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:104)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineValve.java:109)
    at org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:261)
    at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Processor.process(Http11Processor.java:844)
    at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Protocol$Http11ConnectionHandler.process(Http11Protocol.java:581)
    at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.JIoEndpoint$Worker.run(JIoEndpoint.java:447)
    at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:619)

解决办法：

        Object[] call_result = null;
        RPCServiceClient client;
        try {
            client = new RPCServiceClient();
            Options options = client.getOptions();
            EndpointReference epf = new EndpointReference(wsdlUrl);
            options.setTo(epf);
            options.setManageSession(true); 
            options.setProperty(HTTPConstants.REUSE_HTTP_CLIENT,true);
            options.setAction(methodName);
            QName qName = new QName(namespaceUrl, methodName);
            call_result = client.invokeBlocking(qName, parameters, returnType);
            client.cleanupTransport();
        } catch (AxisFault e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

上述代码中的

options.setManageSession(true); 
options.setProperty(HTTPConstants.REUSE_HTTP_CLIENT,true); 
Client.cleanupTransport();

可以解决多次调用webservice后的连接超时异常,serviceClient错误同上
该错误参照apache官网：

https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/AXIS2-4797

转载：https://blog.csdn.net/xuxile/article/details/71079923