一、简介
官网:https://github.com/tfussell/xlnt
Cross-platform user-friendly xlsx library for C++11+
xlnt is a modern C++ library for manipulating spreadsheets in memory and reading/writing them from/to XLSX files as described in ECMA 376 4th edition. The first public release of xlnt version 1.0 was on May 10th, 2017. Current work is focused on increasing compatibility, improving performance, and brainstorming future development goals. For a high-level summary of what you can do with this library, see the feature list. Contributions are welcome in the form of pull requests or discussions on the repository’s Issues page.
xlnt 是一个现代 C++ 库,用于在内存中操作电子表格,并按照 ECMA 376 第 4 版中的描述,从 XLSX 文件中读取/写入电子表格。xlnt 1.0 版本于 2017 年 5 月 10 日首次公开发布。目前的工作重点是增强兼容性、提高性能,以及集思广益制定未来的开发目标。
二、基本用法
1. 生成excel
#include <xlnt/xlnt.hpp>
int main()
{
xlnt::workbook wb;
xlnt::worksheet ws = wb.active_sheet();
ws.cell("A1").value(5); // 写入数值
ws.cell("B2").value("string data"); // 写入字符串
ws.cell("C3").formula("=RAND()"); // 写入公式
ws.merge_cells("C3:C4"); // 合并C3:C4单元格
ws.freeze_panes("B2"); // 冻结B2
wb.save("example.xlsx");
return 0;
}
2. 读取指定表单
xlnt::workbook wb;
wb.load("example.xlsx"); // 加载 Excel 文件
// 通过名称获取指定的工作表
xlnt::worksheet ws = wb.sheet_by_title("Sheet1");
// xlnt::worksheet ws = wb.sheet_by_title(u8"中文");
// 也可以通过索引获取指定的工作表,索引从 0 开始
// xlnt::worksheet ws = wb.sheet_by_index(0);
// xlnt::worksheet ws = wb.sheet_by_id(0);
std::cout << "正在读取工作表: " << ws.title() << std::endl