用Java程序如何穿透带有密码验证的代理

java sample codes that access outer internet through proxy which require username and password

use inner instead of extends is the most different

网上也有一些文章但是大多数涉及带有授权验证的proxy都有问题，主要问题就是出在对 Authenticator.setDefault的使用，以及base64编码的问题上代码是最没有二义性的文档，实现原理不再解释，请看代码去体会。

 
 
  
  chimae@cnjsp.org
  
  

  
  
package org.chimae.net;
  
  

  
  
import java.io.BufferedReader;
  
  
import java.io.IOException;
  
  
import java.io.InputStream;
  
  
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
  
  
import java.net.Authenticator;
  
  
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
  
  
import java.net.PasswordAuthentication;
  
  
import java.net.URL;
  
  

  
  
/**
  
  
* @author chimae@cnjsp.org
  
  
*/
  
  
public class ProxyConnTest {
  
  
public static void initProxy(String host, int port, final String username,
  
  
final String password) {
  
  
Authenticator.setDefault(new Authenticator() {
  
  
protected PasswordAuthentication getPasswordAuthentication() {
  
  
return new PasswordAuthentication(username,
  
  
new String(password).toCharArray());
  
  
}
  
  
});
  
  

  
  
System.setProperty(/”http.proxyType/”, /”4/”);
  
  
System.setProperty(/”http.proxyPort/”, Integer.toString(port));
  
  
System.setProperty(/”http.proxyHost/”, host);
  
  
System.setProperty(/”http.proxySet/”, /”true/”);
  
  
}
  
  
public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
  
  
String url = /”http://java.sun.com//”;
  
  
String proxy = /”yourProxy/”;
  
  
int port =8080;
  
  
String username =/”username/”;
  
  
String password =/”password/”;
  
  
String curLine = /”/”;
  
  
String content = /”/”; 
  
  
URL server = new URL(url);
  
  
initProxy(proxy,port,username,password);
  
  
HttpURLConnection connection = (HttpURLConnection)server.openConnection();
  
  
connection.connect();
  
  
InputStream is = connection.getInputStream();
  
  
BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(is));
  
  
while ((curLine = reader.readLine()) != null) {
  
  
content += curLine;
  
  
}
  
  

  
  
System.out.println(/”content= /” + content);
  
  
is.close();
  
  
}
  
  

  
  
}