ActiveMQ 6.Spring整合ActiveMQ

ActiveMQ

@Author:hanguixian

@Email:hn_hanguixian@163.com

六 Spring整合ActiveMQ

1 代码

• 项目结构
  

• pom.xml 依赖

<dependencies>
    <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework/spring-context -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
      <version>5.2.0.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>

    <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework/spring-jms -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-jms</artifactId>
      <version>5.2.0.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>
    <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.apache.activemq/activemq-pool -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.apache.activemq</groupId>
      <artifactId>activemq-pool</artifactId>
      <version>5.15.10</version>
    </dependency>
    <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.fasterxml.jackson.core/jackson-databind -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
      <artifactId>jackson-databind</artifactId>
      <version>2.10.0</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>junit</groupId>
      <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
      <version>4.11</version>
      <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
      <artifactId>slf4j-simple</artifactId>
      <version>1.7.25</version>
    </dependency>

  </dependencies>

• spring配置:applicationContext.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
 http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd">

    <context:component-scan base-package="com.hgx.spring.activemq"/>

      <!--配置activeMQ连接信息-->
    <bean id="jmsFactory" class="org.apache.activemq.pool.PooledConnectionFactory" destroy-method="stop">
        <property name="connectionFactory">
            <bean class="org.apache.activemq.ActiveMQConnectionFactory">
                <property name="brokerURL" value="tcp://106.14.217.80:61616"/>
            </bean>
        </property>
        <property name="maxConnections" value="100"/>
    </bean>

    <!--配置队列-->
    <bean id="destinationQueue" class="org.apache.activemq.command.ActiveMQQueue">
        <constructor-arg index="0" value="spring-active-queue"/>
    </bean>

    <!--配置主题-->
    <bean id="destinationTopic" class="org.apache.activemq.command.ActiveMQTopic">
        <constructor-arg index="0" value="spring-active-topic"/>
    </bean>

 <!--配置JmsTemplate信息，jmsTemplate配置好后，使用jmsTemplate操作ActiveMQ生产及消费-->
    <bean id="jmsTemplate" class="org.springframework.jms.core.JmsTemplate">
        <!--配置连接工厂-->
        <property name="connectionFactory" ref="jmsFactory"/>
         <!--配置目的地，是主题还是队列，目前配置是队列，要配置主题，只需要修改为上面配置的主题bean的id:destinationTopic即可-->
        <property name="defaultDestination" ref="destinationQueue"/>
         <!--消息转换器-->
        <property name="messageConverter">
            <bean class="org.springframework.jms.support.converter.SimpleMessageConverter"/>
        </property>
    </bean>

     <!--消息监听消费，手动消费，无需配置-->
    <bean id="jmsContainer" class="org.springframework.jms.listener.DefaultMessageListenerContainer">
        <property name="connectionFactory" ref="jmsFactory"/>
        <property name="destination" ref="destinationQueue"/>
        <property name="messageListener" ref="myMessageListener"/>
    </bean>

</beans>

• 消息生产者:ActiveMQProduce.java

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.jms.core.JmsTemplate;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

@Component
public class ActiveMQProduce {

    @Autowired
    private JmsTemplate jmsTemplate;

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        ApplicationContext applicationContext = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("applicationContext.xml");
        ActiveMQProduce activeMQProduce = (ActiveMQProduce) applicationContext.getBean("activeMQProduce");
        activeMQProduce.jmsTemplate.send(session -> session.createTextMessage("-------spring activeMQ message--------"));
        System.out.println("--------spring message send success-----------");
    }
}

• 消息消费者–方式一：手动消费 只需要使用jmsTemplate.receiveAndConvert() 即可

//消费
String content = (String)jmsTemplate.receiveAndConvert();

• 消息消费者–方式二：监听消费，实现MessageListener接口，重写onMessage方法，在sping配置中配置监听，如上面applicationContext.xml配置所示（jmsContainer）

import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
import javax.jms.JMSException;
import javax.jms.Message;
import javax.jms.MessageListener;
import javax.jms.TextMessage;

@Component
public class MyMessageListener implements MessageListener {

    @Override
    public void onMessage(Message message) {
        if (message instanceof TextMessage) {
            TextMessage textMessage = (TextMessage) message;
            try {
                System.out.println("消费：" + textMessage.getText());
            } catch (JMSException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
    }
}