黑马-多态-计算机类案例

多态的优点：
1、组织代码结构清晰
2、可读性强
3、扩展开放，修改关闭

#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
class Abstractcalculate {
public:
	virtual int getresult(){
		return 0;
	}
	int num1;
	int num2;
};
class Addcalculate :public Abstractcalculate {
public:
	int getresult() {
		return num1 + num2;
	}
};
class Subcalculate :public Abstractcalculate {
public:
	int getresult() {
		return num1 - num2;
	}
};
class Mulcalculate :public Abstractcalculate {
public:
	int getresult() {
		return num1 * num2;
	}
};
void test() {
	//加法计算器的创建
	Abstractcalculate *abc=new Addcalculate;
	abc->num1 = 10;
	abc->num2 = 20;
	cout << abc->num1 << "+" << abc->num2 << "=" << abc->getresult() << endl;
	delete abc;//用完之后释放abc的值，但是指针类型不变
	//减法计算器的创建
	 abc = new Subcalculate;
	abc->num1 = 10;
	abc->num2 = 20;
	cout << abc->num1 << "-" << abc->num2 << "=" << abc->getresult() << endl;
	delete abc;
	//乘法计算器的创建
	abc = new Mulcalculate;
	abc->num1 = 10;
	abc->num2 = 20;
	cout << abc->num1 << "*" << abc->num2 << "=" << abc->getresult() << endl;
	delete abc;
}
int main() {
	test();
	return 0;
}