linux glog 0.50版本 设置交叉编译器生成静态库

目标：设置glog的交叉编译器，生成静态库libglog.a；
步骤：
（1）下载最新版本的glog源码，最新版本0.050（2021.08.23）
https://github.com/google/glog
（2）源码目录如下表：

（3）修改交叉编译器的文件，在目录toolchains
复制一份gcc-cxx11.cmake，更名为gcc-cxx11-crosscompiling.cmake,修改交叉编译器

（4）在CMakeLists.txt中可以设置编译为静态库还是动态库

将ON修改为OFF，生成静态库libglog.a;
(5)新建_build目录，并执行cmake命令，生成makefile文件，cmake命令的参数详细讲解请参考这里

cmake -H. -B_build -DCMAKE_TOOLCHAIN_FILE="${PWD}/toolchains/gcc-cxx11-crosscompiling.cmake" && cd -

（6）执行make命令，生成静态库；

ubuntu0compile:~/glog-master/_build$ make
Scanning dependencies of target glog
[  4%] Building CXX object CMakeFiles/glog.dir/src/demangle.cc.o
[  9%] Building CXX object CMakeFiles/glog.dir/src/logging.cc.o
[ 13%] Building CXX object CMakeFiles/glog.dir/src/raw_logging.cc.o
[ 18%] Building CXX object CMakeFiles/glog.dir/src/symbolize.cc.o
[ 22%] Building CXX object CMakeFiles/glog.dir/src/utilities.cc.o
[ 27%] Building CXX object CMakeFiles/glog.dir/src/vlog_is_on.cc.o
[ 31%] Building CXX object CMakeFiles/glog.dir/src/signalhandler.cc.o
[ 36%] Linking CXX static library libglog.a
[ 36%] Built target glog
Scanning dependencies of target signalhandler_unittest
[ 40%] Building CXX object CMakeFiles/signalhandler_unittest.dir/src/signalhandler_unittest.cc.o
[ 45%] Linking CXX executable signalhandler_unittest
[ 45%] Built target signalhandler_unittest
Scanning dependencies of target stacktrace_unittest
[ 50%] Building CXX object CMakeFiles/stacktrace_unittest.dir/src/stacktrace_unittest.cc.o
[ 54%] Linking CXX executable stacktrace_unittest
[ 54%] Built target stacktrace_unittest
Scanning dependencies of target demangle_unittest
[ 59%] Building CXX object CMakeFiles/demangle_unittest.dir/src/demangle_unittest.cc.o
[ 63%] Linking CXX executable demangle_unittest
[ 63%] Built target demangle_unittest
Scanning dependencies of target symbolize_unittest
[ 68%] Building CXX object CMakeFiles/symbolize_unittest.dir/src/symbolize_unittest.cc.o
[ 72%] Linking CXX executable symbolize_unittest
[ 72%] Built target symbolize_unittest
Scanning dependencies of target logging_unittest
[ 77%] Building CXX object CMakeFiles/logging_unittest.dir/src/logging_unittest.cc.o
[ 81%] Linking CXX executable logging_unittest
[ 81%] Built target logging_unittest
Scanning dependencies of target stl_logging_unittest
[ 86%] Building CXX object CMakeFiles/stl_logging_unittest.dir/src/stl_logging_unittest.cc.o
[ 90%] Linking CXX executable stl_logging_unittest
[ 90%] Built target stl_logging_unittest
Scanning dependencies of target utilities_unittest
[ 95%] Building CXX object CMakeFiles/utilities_unittest.dir/src/utilities_unittest.cc.o
[100%] Linking CXX executable utilities_unittest
[100%] Built target utilities_unittest

（7）静态库功能测试，在_build/glog会生成可用的头文件，但是开源库里的头文件使用的路径需要修改一下，等编译报错时将头文件的路径glog/去掉，不使用绝对路径就可以了，编写测试代码glog.cpp，并编译执行；

/********************************************************
//glog.cpp
********************************************************/
#include <stdio.h>

#include "glog/logging.h"


int main()
{
   //初始化参数
   FLAGS_logtostderr = false;  //TRUE:标准输出,FALSE:文件输出
   FLAGS_alsologtostderr = true;  //除了日志文件之外是否需要标准输出
   FLAGS_colorlogtostderr = false;  //标准输出带颜色
   FLAGS_logbufsecs = 0;   //设置可以缓冲日志的最大秒数，0指实时输出
   FLAGS_max_log_size = 10;  //日志文件大小(单位：MB)
   FLAGS_stop_logging_if_full_disk = true; //磁盘满时是否记录到磁盘
   google::InitGoogleLogging("mqttserver");
   google::SetLogDestination(google::GLOG_INFO,"./test");
   LOG(INFO) << "this is log";
   LOG(WARNING) << "this is warnning";
   LOG(ERROR) << "this is error";
   google::ShutdownGoogleLogging();
}

编译命令：

g++ glog.cpp -o test -L. -I./ -lglog -pthread

ubuntu0compile:~/glog-master/_build$ ./test 
I20210823 19:12:40.152302 20951 glog.cpp:22] this is log
W20210823 19:12:40.152426 20951 glog.cpp:23] this is warnning
E20210823 19:12:40.152499 20951 glog.cpp:24] this is error

文章参考：
（1）http://docs.cocos.com/cocos2d-x/manual/zh/installation/CMake-Guide.html
（2）https://blog.csdn.net/kenstandlee/article/details/117335670
（3）https://www.cnblogs.com/cristiano-duan/p/12275271.html