用python搭建建简易服务器框架_python server 服务端架构-CSDN博客

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/hhcgchpspk/article/details/134353971

最近学习了一下flask,想着自己做一个简单的服务器框架来练手

文件目录:

/__init__.py
/templates
    /404_refresh.html
    /image.html
    /login.html
/static
    /images
        /pig.jpg

__init__.py:


from flask import Flask,redirect,url_for,request,render_template,abort,session,make_response
import os

app = Flask("hp",static_folder = "static",template_folder = "templates")#设置flask设置
app.config["SECRET_KEY"] = os.urandom(24)#设置密钥

@app.route("/success/<name>")
def success(name):
   return render_template("image.html",name = name)#调用图片模板
  
@app.errorhandler(404)
def error_date(error):  
    return render_template("404_refresh.html"),404#返回404错误

@app.route("/")
def index():
    if "password" in session:#获取会话数据
       user = session["username"]
       return redirect(url_for("success",name = user))#重定向验证成功页面
    else:
       return redirect(url_for("login"))#自动重定向至登入页面

@app.route("/login")
def login():
    return render_template("login.html")#调用登入模板

@app.route("/logout")
def logout():
    resp = make_response("")
    resp.delete_cookie("hhcgchpspk")
    session.pop("username",None)
    session.pop("password",None)
    return redirect(url_for("login"))
    #注销用户记录

@app.route("/handle",methods = ["GET","POST"])
def handle():
    if request.method == "POST":
        if request.form["password"] == "123456":#密码正确
            user = request.form["username"]#获取用户名

            session["username"] = request.form["username"]#设置会话用户名
            session["password"] = request.form["password"]#设置会话密码
            resp = make_response("")
            resp.set_cookie("hhcgchpspk","123456",max_age = 3600)#设置cookie
            
            return redirect(url_for('success',name = user))#重定向验证成功页面
        else:
            abort(401)#身份未验证: 
    else:
        return redirect(url_for("login"))#返回登入界面
    
if __name__ == "__main__":
    app.run(host = "0.0.0.0",port = 8080,debug = True)

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset = "UTF-8">
    <title>Login</title>
</head>
<body>
    <form action = "http://localhost:8080/handle" method = "POST">
        <h1>Pigtou</h1>
        <br>
        </br>
        <strong>登录页面</strong>
        <p> 输入用户名  <input type = "text" name = "username"/></p>
        <p> 输入密码  <input type = "text" name = "password"/></p>
        <p> <input type = "submit" value = "submit" /></p>
    </form>
</body>
</html>

image.html:

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
	<title>Pigtou</title>
</head>
<body>
<hr />
<ul>
<li>hello   {{name}}</li>
</ul>
<p><img alt="Pigtou" src="{{ url_for('static', filename='images/pig.jpg') }}" width = 300 height = 200></p>
<br>
<p> <a href = "/logout">点击此处注销</a> </p>
</br>
</body>
</html>

404_refresh.html:

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
	<meta http-equiv = "refresh" content = "1,/login">
	<title>404_refresh</title>
</head>
 <body>
 	<p>loading...</p>
</html>

附赠图片: