动态调整pod资源

1.控制平面组件特性门控

编辑如下路径 /etc/kubernetes/manifests/ 的kube-apiserver.yaml, kube-controller-manager.yaml, kube-scheduler.yaml配置文件，在各自容器启动命令行参数添加配置项:

      - --feature gates=InPlacePodVerticalScaling=true  

2.kubelet 组件特性门控

配置/var/lib/kubelet/config.yaml，加入featureGates：

apiVersion: kubelet.config.k8s.io/v1beta1
featureGates:
  InPlacePodVerticalScaling: true  

修改 configmap 形式的 kubelet 配置，featureGates同上：
kubectl -n kube-system edit configmaps kubelet-config

3.kubeproxy 组件特性门控

# kubectl -n kube-system edit configmaps kube-proxy 
apiVersion: kubeproxy.config.k8s.io/v1alpha1
  featureGates:
    InPlacePodVerticalScaling: true  

4.进行验证

创建一个pod资源
nginx.yaml

apiVersion: v1
kind: Pod
metadata:
  name: nginx
  namespace: default
spec:
  containers:
    - name: nginx
      image: nginx
      resizePolicy:
        - resourceName: cpu
          restartPolicy: NotRequired
        - resourceName: memory
          restartPolicy: NotRequired
      resources:
        limits:
          memory: "200Mi"
          cpu: "700m"
        requests:
          memory: "200Mi"
          cpu: "700m"

通过kubectl apply -f nginx.yaml创建后，通过执行patch命令，实现对pod资源动态调整：
0.7cpu->0.6cpu:
kubectl patch pod nginx --patch '{"spec":{"containers":[{"name":"nginx", "resources":{"requests":{"cpu":"600m"}, "limits":{"cpu":"600m"}}}]}}'

200Mi->500Mi:
kubectl patch pod nginx --patch '{ "spec" :{ "containers" :[{ "name" : "nginx" , "resources" :{"requests":{"memory":"500Mi"}, "limits" :{ "memory" : "500Mi" }}}]} }'
当未进行配置时，patch时可能会出现如下情况：

注意该项特性k8s版本要求1.27以上

k3s配置流程

编辑/etc/rancher/k3s/config.yaml(没有的创建一个)，加入以下配置项：

kubelet-arg:
- feature-gates=InPlacePodVerticalScaling=true
kube-apiserver-arg:
- feature-gates=InPlacePodVerticalScaling=true

重启集群即可
参考链接