Payback--贪心

分析：当现在拥有的钱超过欠的钱时，立即回头还钱

Code：

#include <cstdio>
#include <cstring>
#include <algorithm>
using namespace std;
 
 
 
int main() {
    int n;
    while(~scanf("%d", &n)) {
        int h = 0, benefit = 0, debt = 0, ans = n;
        for(int i = 1; i <= n; i++) { 
            int x;
            scanf("%d", &x);
            if(x > 0) benefit += x;
            else {
                if(debt == 0) h = i;
                debt -= x;
            }
            if(benefit >= debt && debt > 0) {
                 ans += 2*(i-h);
                 benefit -= debt;
                 debt = 0;
            }
        }
        printf("%d\n", ans);
    }
 
     
    return 0;
}