RIP 实验

最新推荐文章于 2024-10-27 14:45:00 发布

黑胡椒82

最新推荐文章于 2024-10-27 14:45:00 发布

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文章标签：网络运维网络协议

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/hhj82/article/details/130031138

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文章详细描述了如何配置路由器R1、R2和R3的接口IP地址，设置环回接口，以及运用RIPv2进行动态路由。在R1和R2上进行了路由汇总，并在R3上设置了默认路由。同时，为了增强安全性，使用了MD5认证来保护RIP通信。

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划分网段如图所示

给每一个端口设置IP地址：

[R1]int g0/0/0
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 192.168.1.1 26

[R2]int g0/0/0
[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 192.168.1.2 26
[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g0/0/1
[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 192.168.1.65 26

[R3]int g0/0/0
[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 192.168.1.66 26

给R1、R2设置环回

[R1]int loopback 0
[R1-LoopBack0]ip add 192.168.1.129 27
[R1-LoopBack0]int loopback 1
[R1-LoopBack1]ip add 192.168.1.161 27

[R2]int loopback 0

[R2-LoopBack0]ip add 192.168.1.193 27
[R2-LoopBack0]int loopback 1
[R2-LoopBack1]ip add 192.168.1.225 27

[R3]int loopback 0

[R3-LoopBack0]ip add 3.3.3.3 24

进行测试

动态路由rip设置

[R1]rip 1
[R1-rip-1]version 2
[R1-rip-1]undo summary
[R1-rip-1]network 192.168.1.0

[R2]rip 1
[R2-rip-1]version 2
[R2-rip-1]network 192.168.1.0

[R3]rip 1
[R3-rip-1]version 2

[R3-rip-1]network 192.168.1.0

进行手工汇总

[R1]int g0/0/0
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]rip sum
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]rip summary-address 192.168.1.128 255.255.255.192
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]quit

[R2]int g0/0/0
[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]rip sum
[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]rip summary-address 192.168.1.192 255.255.255.192
[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]quit
[R2]int g0/0/1
[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]rip sum
[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]rip summary-address 192.168.1.192 255.255.255.192
[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]quit

缺省路由

[R3]rip 1
[R3-rip-1]default-route originate

RIPV2

[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]rip authentication-mode md5 usual cipher hhj1234

[R2]int g0/0/0
[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]rip au
[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]rip authentication-mode md5 usual cipher hhj1234
[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]quit
[R2]int g0/0/1
[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]rip au
[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]rip authentication-mode md5 usual cipher hhj1234
[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]quit

[R3]int g0/0/0
[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]rip au
[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]rip authentication-mode md5 usual cipher hhj1234
[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]quit

测试