iscsi共享磁盘配置参考

服务端server1
[root@server1 ~]# fdisk -l /dev/sdb
Disk /dev/sdb：6 GiB，6442450944 字节，12582912 个扇区
磁盘型号：VMware Virtual S
单元：扇区 / 1 * 512 = 512 字节
扇区大小(逻辑/物理)：512 字节 / 512 字节
I/O 大小(最小/最佳)：512 字节 / 512 字节
磁盘标签类型：dos
磁盘标识符：0x81eb201b

设备       启动  起点    末尾    扇区 大小 Id 类型
/dev/sdb1        2048 4196351 4194304   2G 83 Linux

[root@server1 ~]# yum install targetcli

[root@server1 ~]# systemctl start target
[root@server1 ~]# systemctl enable target
[root@server1 ~]# targetcli
Warning: Could not load preferences file /root/.targetcli/prefs.bin.
targetcli shell version 2.1.54
Copyright 2011-2013 by Datera, Inc and others.
For help on commands, type 'help'.

/> /backstores/block create uos_disk /dev/sdb1
Created block storage object uos_disk using /dev/sdb1.
#####/> /iscsi create iqn.nananana.uosexam:server1
######WWN not valid as: iqn, naa, eui
/> /iscsi create iqn.2022-06.com.uosexam:server1
Created target iqn.2022-06.com.uosexam:server1.
Created TPG 1.
Global pref auto_add_default_portal=true
Created default portal listening on all IPs (0.0.0.0), port 3260.
/> /iscsi/iqn.2022-06.com.uosexam:server1/tpg1/acls create iqn.2022-06.com.uosexam:client2
Created Node ACL for iqn.2022-06.com.uosexam:client2
/>  /iscsi/iqn.2022-06.com.uosexam:server1/tpg1/luns create /backstores/block/uos_disk
Created LUN 0.
Created LUN 0->0 mapping in node ACL iqn.2022-06.com.uosexam:client2
/> saveconfig
Configuration saved to /etc/target/saveconfig.json
/>exit

[root@server1 ~]# targetcli ls
o- / ......................................................................................................................... [...]
  o- backstores .............................................................................................................. [...]
  | o- block .................................................................................................. [Storage Objects: 1]
  | | o- uos_disk ........................................................................ [/dev/sdb1 (2.0GiB) write-thru activated]
  | |   o- alua ................................................................................................... [ALUA Groups: 1]
  | |     o- default_tg_pt_gp ....................................................................... [ALUA state: Active/optimized]
  | o- fileio ................................................................................................. [Storage Objects: 0]
  | o- pscsi .................................................................................................. [Storage Objects: 0]
  | o- ramdisk ................................................................................................ [Storage Objects: 0]
  o- iscsi ............................................................................................................ [Targets: 1]
  | o- iqn.2022-06.com.uosexam:server1 ................................................................................... [TPGs: 1]
  |   o- tpg1 ............................................................................................... [no-gen-acls, no-auth]
  |     o- acls .......................................................................................................... [ACLs: 1]
  |     | o- iqn.2022-06.com.uosexam:client2 ...................................................................... [Mapped LUNs: 1]
  |     |   o- mapped_lun0 .............................................................................. [lun0 block/uos_disk (rw)]
  |     o- luns .......................................................................................................... [LUNs: 1]
  |     | o- lun0 .................................................................. [block/uos_disk (/dev/sdb1) (default_tg_pt_gp)]
  |     o- portals .................................................................................................... [Portals: 1]
  |       o- 0.0.0.0:3260 ..................................................................................................... [OK]
  o- loopback ......................................................................................................... [Targets: 0]
  o- vhost ............................................................................................................ [Targets: 0]
  o- xen-pvscsi ....................................................................................................... [Targets: 0]
[root@server1 

客户端server2

[root@server2 ~]# yum install open-iscsi -y

[root@server2 ~]# systemctl start iscsi
[root@server2 ~]# systemctl start iscsid

[root@server2 ~]# systemctl enable iscsid
Created symlink /etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/iscsid.service → /usr/lib/systemd/system/iscsid.service.
[root@server2 ~]# systemctl enable iscsi
[root@server2 ~]#
[root@server2 ~]# vi /etc/iscsi/initiatorname.iscsi
[root@server2 ~]#
[root@server2 ~]# more /etc/iscsi/initiatorname.iscsi
InitiatorName=iqn.2022-06.com.uosexam:client2
[root@server2 ~]#  systemctl restart iscsid
[root@server2 ~]#

发现共享磁盘
[root@server2 ~]# iscsiadm --mode discoverydb --type sendtargets --portal server1 --discover
192.168.122.1:3260,1 iqn.2022-06.com.uosexam:server1
[root@server2 ~]# iscsiadm -m node -T iqn.2022-06.com.uosexam:server1 server1:3260 -l
Logging in to [iface: default, target: iqn.2022-06.com.uosexam:server1, portal: 192.168.122.1,3260]
Login to [iface: default, target: iqn.2022-06.com.uosexam:server1, portal: 192.168.122.1,3260] successful.
[root@server2 ~]# 

[root@server2 ~]#  fdisk -l /dev/sda
Disk /dev/sda：2 GiB，2147483648 字节，4194304 个扇区
磁盘型号：uos_disk
单元：扇区 / 1 * 512 = 512 字节
扇区大小(逻辑/物理)：512 字节 / 512 字节
I/O 大小(最小/最佳)：512 字节 / 4194304 字节
[root@server2 ~]#
[root@server2 ~]#  fdisk -l /dev/sda
Disk /dev/sda：2 GiB，2147483648 字节，4194304 个扇区
磁盘型号：uos_disk
单元：扇区 / 1 * 512 = 512 字节
扇区大小(逻辑/物理)：512 字节 / 512 字节
I/O 大小(最小/最佳)：512 字节 / 4194304 字节
磁盘标签类型：dos
磁盘标识符：0x64f14507

设备       启动  起点    末尾    扇区 大小 Id 类型
/dev/sda1        8192 2105343 2097152   1G 83 Linux
[root@server2 ~]#

[root@server2 ~]# mkfs.ext4 /dev/sda1
mke2fs 1.45.6 (20-Mar-2020)
创建含有 262144 个块（每块 4k）和 65536 个inode的文件系统
文件系统UUID：ecb26796-3845-403f-84be-28103db471ce
超级块的备份存储于下列块：
        32768, 98304, 163840, 229376

正在分配组表： 完成
正在写入inode表： 完成
创建日志（8192 个块）完成
写入超级块和文件系统账户统计信息： 已完成

[root@server2 ~]# blkid /dev/sda1
/dev/sda1: UUID="ecb26796-3845-403f-84be-28103db471ce" BLOCK_SIZE="4096" TYPE="ext4" PARTUUID="64f14507-01"
[root@server2 ~]#
[root@server2 ~]#
[root@server2 ~]# mkdir /mnt/bbb
[root@server2 ~]#
[root@server2 ~]# vi /etc/fstab
[root@server2 ~]# mount -a
[root@server2 ~]# more /etc/fstab

#
# /etc/fstab
# Created by anaconda on Thu May 11 08:43:58 2023
#
# Accessible filesystems, by reference, are maintained under '/dev/disk/'.
# See man pages fstab(5), findfs(8), mount(8) and/or blkid(8) for more info.
#
# After editing this file, run 'systemctl daemon-reload' to update systemd
# units generated from this file.
#
/dev/mapper/uos-root    /                       xfs     defaults        0 0
UUID=0f68e7ca-1bf9-4fac-96f0-94540dbc8d34 /boot                   xfs     defaults        0 0
/dev/mapper/uos-home    /home                   xfs     defaults        0 0
/dev/mapper/uos-swap    none                    swap    defaults        0 0
UUID="ecb26796-3845-403f-84be-28103db471ce" /mnt/bbb  ext4  defaults 0 0
[root@server2 ~]#
[root@server2 ~]# mount -a

服务端删除所有配置

/>  clearconfig confirm=true
All configuration cleared
/> exit