C#通过WMI设置NTFS目录共享和目录安全

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-25 09:26:55 发布

highfly2008

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-25 09:26:55 发布

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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/highfly2008/article/details/3860907

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本文介绍了如何使用C#通过Windows Management Instrumentation（WMI）来设置NTFS文件系统的目录共享和安全。代码示例展示了如何利用Win32_Share和Win32_LogicalFileSecuritySetting类创建目录共享，并设置目录的安全描述符，包括访问权限和继承规则。示例中详细定义了各种枚举类型，如ShareResourceType和AccessPrivileges，用于定义共享类型和访问权限。

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C#通过WMI设置NTFS目录共享和目录安全

1) 目录共享：通过WMI的Win32_Share类的Create()方法来实现。
2) 目录安全：通过WMI的Win32_LogicalFileSecuritySetting类的SetSecurityDescriptor()方法来实现，涉及到win32_trustee和win32_ace类。

完整代码如下：

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Data;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Text;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using System.Management;

namespace SharePermissions
...{
    public enum ShareResourceType : uint
    ...{
        DiskDrive = 0x0,
        PrintQueue = 0x1,
        Device = 0x2,
        IPC = 0x3,
        DiskDriveAdmin = 0x80000000,
        PrintQueueAdmin = 0x80000001,
        DeviceAdmin = 0x80000002,
        IPCAdmin = 0x80000003
    }

    [Flags]
    public enum AccessPrivileges : uint
    ...{
        FileReadData = 0x00000001,
        FileWriteData = 0x00000002,
        FileAppendData = 0x00000004,
        FileReadEA = 0x00000008,
        FileWriteEA = 0x00000010,
        FileExecute = 0x00000020,
        FileDeleteChild = 0x00000040,
        FileReadAttributes = 0x00000080,
        FileWriteAttributes = 0x00000100,
        Delete = 0x00010000,
        ReadControl = 0x00020000,
        WriteDac = 0x00040000,
        WriteOwner = 0x00080000,
        Synchronize = 0x00100000
    }

    [Flags]
    enum AceFlags : uint
    ...{
        NonInheritAce = 0,
        ObjectInheritAce = 1,
        ContainerInheritAce = 2,
        NoPropagateInheritAce = 4,
        InheritOnlyAce = 8,
        InheritedAce = 16
    }

    [Flags]
    enum AceType : uint
    ...{
        AccessAllowed = 0,
        AccessDenied = 1,
        Audit = 2
    }

public partial class Form1 : Form