CentOS7.8安装mysql5.7（rpm安装）

最新推荐文章于 2023-10-10 10:53:01 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2023-10-10 10:53:01 发布

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分类专栏： mysql 文章标签： mysql centos 数据库 rpm

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/highning/article/details/106125125

版权

本文介绍了如何在CentOS7.8上通过rpm包安装MySQL5.7，包括安装过程、配置数据库、开启远程访问、开放firewalld端口以及更改数据库语言和密码策略。在配置过程中，详细讲解了如何设置和修改root密码，以及调整密码策略以降低复杂度要求。

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一、安装mysql软件

下载MySQL官方的Mysql 5.7.30 的rpm包集合

wget -i -c http://dev.mysql.com/get/mysql-5.7.30-1.el7.x86_64.rpm-bundle.tar

下载后解压

tar -xvf mysql-5.7.30-1.el7.x86_64.rpm-bundle.tar

查看linux上是否已经安装了mysql,有则卸载。

rpm -qa|grep mariadb
rpm -e --nodeps mariadb-libs-5.5.65-1.el7.x86_64

安装mysql5.7所需要的依赖

 yum install libaio
 yum install perl
yum install net-tools

安装mysql

rpm -ivh mysql-community-common-5.7.30-1.el7.x86_64.rpm
rpm -ivh mysql-community-libs-5.7.30-1.el7.x86_64.rpm 
rpm -ivh mysql-community-libs-compat-5.7.30-1.el7.x86_64.rpm
rpm -ivh mysql-community-client-5.7.30-1.el7.x86_64.rpm
rpm -ivh mysql-community-server-5.7.30-1.el7.x86_64.rpm

[root@CentOS mysql-5.7.30-1.el7.x86_64.rpm-bundle]# rpm -ivh mysql-community-common-5.7.30-1.el7.x86_64.rpm 
warning: mysql-community-common-5.7.30-1.el7.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 DSA/SHA1 Signature, key ID 5072e1f5: NOKEY
Preparing...                          ################################# [100%]
Updating / installing...
   1:mysql-community-common-5.7.30-1.e################################# [100%]
[root@CentOS mysql-5.7.30-1.el7.x86_64.rpm-bundle]# rpm -ivh mysql-community-libs-5.7.30-1.el7.x86_64.rpm 
warning: mysql-community-libs-5.7.30-1.el7.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 DSA/SHA1 Signature, key ID 5072e1f5: NOKEY
Preparing...                          ################################# [100%]
Updating / installing...
   1:mysql-community-libs-5.7.30-1.el7################################# [100%]
[root@CentOS mysql-5.7.30-1.el7.x86_64.rpm-bundle]# rpm -ivh mysql-community-libs-compat-5.7.30-1.el7.x86_64.rpm 
warning: mysql-community-libs-compat-5.7.30-1.el7.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 DSA/SHA1 Signature, key ID 5072e1f5: NOKEY
Preparing...                          ################################# [100%]
Updating / installing...
   1:mysql-community-libs-compat-5.7.3################################# [100%]
[root@CentOS mysql-5.7.30-1.el7.x86_64.rpm-bundle]# rpm -ivh mysql-community-client-5.7.30-1.el7.x86_64.rpm 
warning: mysql-community-client-5.7.30-1.el7.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 DSA/SHA1 Signature, key ID 5072e1f5: NOKEY
Preparing...                          ################################# [100%]
Updating / installing...
   1:mysql-community-client-5.7.30-1.e################################# [100%]
[root@CentOS mysql-5.7.30-1.el7.x86_64.rpm-bundle]# rpm -ivh mysql-commu