python学习--poplib

#!/usr/bin/env python
#coding=utf-8

import poplib
import StringIO
import string
import rfc822
import email


host='pop3.163.com'
username='xxx000
password='xxxooo'

#发送主机名
p = poplib.POP3(host)

#打开调试模式
#p.set_debuglevel(1)

#发送用户名
p.user(username)

#发送密码
p.pass_(password)

#获取消息数量跟消息的总大小
status = p.stat()
print "Mailbox has %d messages for a total of %d bytes" %(status[0], status[1])


#服务器的返回信息,邮件顺序列表,信息的大小
msg = p.list()

#显示每封邮件的大小
for item in msg[1]:

    #把字符串转化为列表
    number, octets = item.split(' ')
    print "Message %s: %s bytes" %(number, octets)


    #邮件下载
    mesgg = p.retr(number)
    text = string.join(mesgg[1],"\n")
    #s = StringIO.StringIO()
    #s.write(text)
    #s.seek(0)    
    #pr = s.read()
    #print pr

    #将邮件送如缓冲区
    s = StringIO.StringIO(text)

    #将文件指针移动到字符开始处
    #s.seek(0)
    #用rfc822处理邮件头部
    #message = rfc822.Message(s)
    #print "Subject: ", message.get('subject')
    #print "From: ", message.getaddr('from')
    #print "To: ", message.getaddrlist('to')
    #print "DATA: ", message.getdate('date')
    #print

    
    s.seek(0)
    #用email模块处理邮件头部,这个模块更好
    message = email.message_from_file(s)

    #邮件主题
    su = email.Header.decode_header(message['subject'])

    #发件人
    fr = email.Header.decode_header(message['from'])

    #收件人
    to = email.Header.decode_header(message['to'])

    #邮件接收时间
    da =  email.Header.decode_header(message['date'])
    print "Subject: ", su[0][0]
    print "From: ", fr[0][0]
    print "To: ", to[0][0]
    print "DATA: ", da[0][0]
    print
p.quit()

 

运行结果: