LeetCode::Add Binary

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13 篇文章 0 订阅

https://oj.leetcode.com/problems/add-binary/

Given two binary strings, return their sum (also a binary string).

For example,
a = "11"
b = "1"
Return "100".

class Solution {
public:
    string addBinary(string a, string b) {
        return b.size() > a.size() ? addOrderBinary(b, a) : addOrderBinary(a, b);
    }

private:
    // The length of string a should be no shorter than string b.
    string addOrderBinary(string longStr, string shortStr) {
        string result(longStr);
        bool carry = false;
        string::size_type longLen = longStr.size();
        string::size_type shortLen = shortStr.size();
        string::size_type left = longLen - shortLen;
        int longStrIndex;
        int shortStrIndex;
        for (string::size_type i = shortLen; i > 0; i--) {
            longStrIndex = i + left - 1;
            shortStrIndex = i - 1;
            if (carry) {
                if (shortStr[shortStrIndex] == '1') {
                    continue;
                }

                if (result[longStrIndex] == '0') {
                    result[longStrIndex] = '1';
                    carry = false;
                } else {
                    result[longStrIndex] = '0';
                }

            } else {
                if (shortStr[shortStrIndex] == '0') {
                    continue;
                }

                if (result[longStrIndex] == '0') {
                    result[longStrIndex] = '1';
                } else {
                    result[longStrIndex] = '0';
                    carry = true;
                }
            }
        }

        for (string::size_type i = left; i > 0; i--) {
            if (!carry) {
                break;
            }

            longStrIndex = i - 1;
            if (result[longStrIndex] == '0') {
                result[longStrIndex] = '1';
                carry = false;
            } else {
                result[longStrIndex] = '0';
            }

        }

        if (carry) {
            result.insert(0, "1");
        }

        return result;
    }
};


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