VS2019 CMake linux项目指定gcc版本

最新推荐文章于 2024-04-28 12:00:46 发布

hiprogram

最新推荐文章于 2024-04-28 12:00:46 发布

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分类专栏： gcc linux cmake 文章标签： c++ gcc/gdb编译调试 cmake

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/hiprogram/article/details/121495293

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本文介绍了如何在Visual Studio 2019的CMake Linux项目中指定GCC版本，提供了三种方法：通过命令行参数、设置编译器变量和修改缓存区。同时警告了直接修改缓存区可能会破坏编译器检查和配置，影响后续的工具探测。详细步骤和注意事项帮助开发者正确指定GCC版本。

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VS2019 CMake linux项目指定gcc版本

在项目顶层的CmakeLists.txt中设置
1、

CC=gcc-4.2 CXX=/usr/bin/g++-4.2 cmake -G "Your Generator" path/to/your/source

2、

cmake -G "Your Generator" -D CMAKE_C_COMPILER=gcc-4.2 -D CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER=g++-4.2 path/to/your/source
cmake -D CMAKE_C_COMPILER=/usr/bin/gcc -D CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER=/usr/bin/g++ . -DRUN_IN_PLACE=TRUE

3、设置缓存区

set(CMAKE_C_COMPILER /usr/bin/clang CACHE PATH "" FORCE)
set(CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER /usr/bin/clang++ CACHE PATH "" FORCE)

会破坏编译器检查和配置

This is almost the same as the “normal” variable version, the only difference is your value will be set in the cache, so users can see it. But any change will be overwritten by the set command.

Breaking compiler checks and tooling

Early in the configuration process, CMake performs checks on the
compiler: Does it work? Is it able to produce executables? etc. It
also uses the compiler to detect related tools, like ar and ranlib.
When you override the compiler value in a script, it’s “too late”, all
checks and detections are already done.

For instance, on my machine with gcc as default compiler, when using
the set command to /usr/bin/clang, ar is set to /usr/bin/gcc-ar-7.
When using an export before running CMake it is set to
/usr/lib/llvm-3.8/bin/llvm-ar.
设置详解
 cmake 设置 gcc 版本官方