Jekyll中文文档__Directory Structure

一个基本的Jekyll网站通常看起来是这样的：

.
├── _config.yml
├── _data
│   └── members.yml
├── _drafts
│   ├── begin-with-the-crazy-ideas.md
│   └── on-simplicity-in-technology.md
├── _includes
│   ├── footer.html
│   └── header.html
├── _layouts
│   ├── default.html
│   └── post.html
├── _posts
│   ├── 2007-10-29-why-every-programmer-should-play-nethack.md
│   └── 2009-04-26-barcamp-boston-4-roundup.md
├── _sass
│   ├── _base.scss
│   └── _layout.scss
├── _site
├── .jekyll-cache
│   └── Jekyll
│       └── Cache
│           └── [...]
├── .jekyll-metadata
└── index.html # can also be an 'index.md' with valid front matter

使用 gem-based 主题的Jekyll网站的目录结构

自3.2版本以来，一个由 jekyll new 启动的新Jekyll项目使用基于gem的主题来定义网站的外观。这导致了一个更轻的默认目录结构：_layouts、_includes和_sass默认存储在 theme-gem 中。

minima是当前的默认主题，bundle info minima 将显示minima主题的文件存储在您的计算机上的位置。

这些功能的概述：

File / Directory	Description
_config.yml	Stores configuration data. Many of these options can be specified from the command line executable but it’s easier to specify them here so you don’t have to remember them.
_drafts	Drafts are unpublished posts. The format of these files is without a date: title.MARKUP. Learn how to work with drafts.
_includes	These are the partials that can be mixed and matched by your layouts and posts to facilitate reuse. The liquid tag {% include file.ext %} can be used to include the partial in _includes/file.ext.
_layouts	These are the templates that wrap posts. Layouts are chosen on a post-by-post basis in the front matter, which is described in the next section. The liquid tag {{ content }} is used to inject content into the web page.
_posts	Your dynamic content, so to speak. The naming convention of these files is important, and must follow the format: YEAR-MONTH-DAY-title.MARKUP. The permalinks can be customized for each post, but the date and markup language are determined solely by the file name.
_data	Well-formatted site data should be placed here. The Jekyll engine will autoload all data files (using either the .yml, .yaml, .json, .csv or .tsv formats and extensions) in this directory, and they will be accessible via `site.data`. If there's a file members.yml under the directory, then you can access contents of the file through site.data.members.
_sass	These are sass partials that can be imported into your main.scss which will then be processed into a single stylesheet main.css that defines the styles to be used by your site. Learn how to work with assets.
_site	This is where the generated site will be placed (by default) once Jekyll is done transforming it. It’s probably a good idea to add this to your .gitignore file.
.jekyll-cache	Keeps a copy of the generated pages and markup (e.g.: markdown) for faster serving. Created when using e.g.: jekyll serve. Can be disabled with an option and/or flag. This directory will not be included in the generated site. It’s probably a good idea to add this to your .gitignore file.
.jekyll-metadata	This helps Jekyll keep track of which files have not been modified since the site was last built, and which files will need to be regenerated on the next build. Only created when using incremental regeneration (e.g.: with jekyll serve -I). This file will not be included in the generated site. It’s probably a good idea to add this to your .gitignore file.
index.html or index.md and other HTML, Markdown files	Provided that the file has a front matter section, it will be transformed by Jekyll. The same will happen for any .html, .markdown, .md, or .textile file in your site’s root directory or directories not listed above.
Other Files/Folders	Except for the special cases listed above, every other directory and file—such as css and images folders, favicon.ico files, and so forth—will be copied verbatim to the generated site. There are plenty of sites already using Jekyll if you’re curious to see how they’re laid out.
===========================	=========================================================

以下列字符开头的每个文件或目录：., _ , #或source目录中的 ~ 将不会包含在destination文件夹中。这些路径必须通过include指令中的配置文件明确指定，以确保它们被复制：

include:
 - _pages
 - .htaccess

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