使用service实现电话录音机

一、录音服务

public class phoneService extends Service {

	@Override
	public IBinder onBind(Intent intent) {
		return null;
	}

	@Override
	public void onCreate() {
		super.onCreate();
		TelephonyManager telephonyManager = (TelephonyManager)getSystemService(Context.TELEPHONY_SERVICE);
		telephonyManager.listen(new PhoneListener(), PhoneStateListener.LISTEN_CALL_STATE);
	}
	
	private final class PhoneListener extends PhoneStateListener{
		private String incomingNumber;
		private File file;
		private MediaRecorder mediaRecorder;
		
		@Override
		public void onCallStateChanged(int state, String incomingNumber) {
			try {
				switch(state){
				//来电
				case TelephonyManager.CALL_STATE_RINGING:
					this.incomingNumber=incomingNumber;
					break;
				//接通电话
				case TelephonyManager.CALL_STATE_OFFHOOK:
					file = new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory(),incomingNumber+"_"+System.currentTimeMillis());
					mediaRecorder = new MediaRecorder();
					// 设置音频录入源
					mediaRecorder.setAudioSource(MediaRecorder.AudioSource.MIC);
					// 设置录制音频的输出格式
					mediaRecorder.setOutputFormat(MediaRecorder.OutputFormat.THREE_GPP);
					// 设置音频的编码格式
					mediaRecorder.setAudioEncoder(MediaRecorder.AudioEncoder.AMR_NB);
					// 设置录制音频文件输出文件路径
					mediaRecorder.setOutputFile(file.getAbsolutePath());
					mediaRecorder.prepare();
					mediaRecorder.start();
					break;
				//挂断电话
				case TelephonyManager.CALL_STATE_IDLE:
					if(mediaRecorder!=null){
						mediaRecorder.stop();
						mediaRecorder.release();
						mediaRecorder = null;
						//uploadfile();
					}
					break;
				}
			} catch (Exception e) {
				// TODO Auto-generated catch block
				e.printStackTrace();
			}
		}
	}
}

二、用广播接收者来启动service

public class BootBroadcastReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver {

	@Override
	public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
		Intent service = new Intent(context,phoneService.class);
		context.startService(service);
	}

}

三、 注册服务以及广播接收者

	<service android:name=".phoneService"></service>
        
        <receiver android:name=".BootBroadcastReceiver">
            <intent-filter >
                <action android:name="android.intent.action.BOOT_COMPLETED"></action>
            </intent-filter>
        </receiver>

<!-- 读取电话状态权限 -->

    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_PHONE_STATE"/>

    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.MOUNT_UNMOUNT_FILESYSTEMS"/>

    <!-- 写内存卡权限 -->

    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE"/>

    

   <!--  录音权限 -->

    <uses-permission

     android:name="android.permission.RECORD_AUDIO">

</uses-permission>