用service来进行查询

一、service

public class StudentService extends Service {
	
	private String[] students = {"天线ddb","痕","license"};
	
	private IBinder binder = new StudentBinder();

	@Override
	public IBinder onBind(Intent intent) {
		return binder;
	}
	
	private String QueryStudentName(int studentNo){
		if(studentNo>0 && studentNo<=students.length)
			return students[studentNo-1];
		return null;
	}
	
	private final class StudentBinder extends Binder implements IStudentBinder{
		/* (non-Javadoc)
		 * @see com.example.studentservice.IStudentBinder#QueryName(int)
		 */
		@Override
		public String QueryName(int studentNo){
			return QueryStudentName(studentNo);
		}
	}

}

二、activity

public class MainActivity extends Activity {
	
	private ServiceConnection conn = new StudentServiceConnection();
	private IStudentBinder studentService;

	@Override
	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
		Intent service = new Intent(this,StudentService.class);
		bindService(service, conn, BIND_AUTO_CREATE);
	}
	
	
	
	@Override
	protected void onDestroy() {
		super.onDestroy();
		unbindService(conn);
	}



	public void query(View v){
		EditText studentNoText = (EditText)this.findViewById(R.id.studentNo);
		int studentNo = Integer.valueOf(studentNoText.getText().toString());
		String studentName = studentService.QueryName(studentNo);
		TextView studentNameText = (TextView) this.findViewById(R.id.studentName);
		studentNameText.setText(studentName);
	}
	

	//如果没有注册服务，就调用不了onServiceConnectioned 方法
	private class StudentServiceConnection implements ServiceConnection{

		@Override
		public void onServiceConnected(ComponentName name, IBinder service) {
			studentService = (IStudentBinder)service;
			
		}

		@Override
		public void onServiceDisconnected(ComponentName name) {
			studentService=null;
		}
		
	}


}