List链表相关操作

#ifndef __WINE_SERVER_LIST_H
#define __WINE_SERVER_LIST_H
 
#include <stddef.h>
 
struct list
{
    struct list *next;
    struct list *prev;
};
 
/* add an element after the specified one */
static inline void list_add_after( struct list *elem, struct list *to_add )
{
    to_add->next = elem->next;
    to_add->prev = elem;
    elem->next->prev = to_add;
    elem->next = to_add;
}
 
/* add an element before the specified one */
static inline void list_add_before( struct list *elem, struct list *to_add )
{
    to_add->next = elem;
    to_add->prev = elem->prev;
    elem->prev->next = to_add;
    elem->prev = to_add;
}
 
/* add element at the head of the list */
static inline void list_add_head( struct list *list, struct list *elem )
{
    list_add_after( list, elem );
}
 
/* add element at the tail of the list */
static inline void list_add_tail( struct list *list, struct list *elem )
{
    list_add_before( list, elem );
}
 
/* remove an element from its list */
static inline void list_remove( struct list *elem )
{
    elem->next->prev = elem->prev;
    elem->prev->next = elem->next;
}
 
/* get the next element */
static inline struct list *list_next( const struct list *list, const struct list *elem )
{
    struct list *ret = elem->next;
    if (elem->next == list) ret = NULL;
    return ret;
}
 
/* get the previous element */
static inline struct list *list_prev( const struct list *list, const struct list *elem )
{
    struct list *ret = elem->prev;
    if (elem->prev == list) ret = NULL;
    return ret;
}
 
/* get the first element */
static inline struct list *list_head( const struct list *list )
{
    return list_next( list, list );
}
 
/* get the last element */
static inline struct list *list_tail( const struct list *list )
{
    return list_prev( list, list );
}
 
/* check if a list is empty */
static inline int list_empty( const struct list *list )
{
    return list->next == list;
}
 
/* initialize a list */
static inline void list_init( struct list *list )
{
    list->next = list->prev = list;
}
 
/* count the elements of a list */
static inline unsigned int list_count( const struct list *list )
{
    unsigned count = 0;
    const struct list *ptr;
    for (ptr = list->next; ptr != list; ptr = ptr->next) count++;
    return count;
}
 
/* move all elements from src to the tail of dst */
static inline void list_move_tail( struct list *dst, struct list *src )
{
    if (list_empty(src)) return;
 
    dst->prev->next = src->next;
    src->next->prev = dst->prev;
    dst->prev = src->prev;
    src->prev->next = dst;
    list_init(src);
}
 
/* move all elements from src to the head of dst */
static inline void list_move_head( struct list *dst, struct list *src )
{
    if (list_empty(src)) return;
 
    dst->next->prev = src->prev;
    src->prev->next = dst->next;
    dst->next = src->next;
    src->next->prev = dst;
    list_init(src);
}
 
/* iterate through the list */
#define LIST_FOR_EACH(cursor,list) \
    for ((cursor) = (list)->next; (cursor) != (list); (cursor) = (cursor)->next)
 
/* iterate through the list, with safety against removal */
#define LIST_FOR_EACH_SAFE(cursor, cursor2, list) \
    for ((cursor) = (list)->next, (cursor2) = (cursor)->next; \
         (cursor) != (list); \
         (cursor) = (cursor2), (cursor2) = (cursor)->next)
 
/* iterate through the list using a list entry */
#define LIST_FOR_EACH_ENTRY(elem, list, type, field) \
    for ((elem) = LIST_ENTRY((list)->next, type, field); \
         &(elem)->field != (list); \
         (elem) = LIST_ENTRY((elem)->field.next, type, field))
 
/* iterate through the list using a list entry, with safety against removal */
#define LIST_FOR_EACH_ENTRY_SAFE(cursor, cursor2, list, type, field) \
    for ((cursor) = LIST_ENTRY((list)->next, type, field), \
         (cursor2) = LIST_ENTRY((cursor)->field.next, type, field); \
         &(cursor)->field != (list); \
         (cursor) = (cursor2), \
         (cursor2) = LIST_ENTRY((cursor)->field.next, type, field))
 
/* iterate through the list in reverse order */
#define LIST_FOR_EACH_REV(cursor,list) \
    for ((cursor) = (list)->prev; (cursor) != (list); (cursor) = (cursor)->prev)
 
/* iterate through the list in reverse order, with safety against removal */
#define LIST_FOR_EACH_SAFE_REV(cursor, cursor2, list) \
    for ((cursor) = (list)->prev, (cursor2) = (cursor)->prev; \
         (cursor) != (list); \
         (cursor) = (cursor2), (cursor2) = (cursor)->prev)
 
/* iterate through the list in reverse order using a list entry */
#define LIST_FOR_EACH_ENTRY_REV(elem, list, type, field) \
    for ((elem) = LIST_ENTRY((list)->prev, type, field); \
         &(elem)->field != (list); \
         (elem) = LIST_ENTRY((elem)->field.prev, type, field))
 
/* iterate through the list in reverse order using a list entry, with safety against removal */
#define LIST_FOR_EACH_ENTRY_SAFE_REV(cursor, cursor2, list, type, field) \
    for ((cursor) = LIST_ENTRY((list)->prev, type, field), \
         (cursor2) = LIST_ENTRY((cursor)->field.prev, type, field); \
         &(cursor)->field != (list); \
         (cursor) = (cursor2), \
         (cursor2) = LIST_ENTRY((cursor)->field.prev, type, field))
 
/* macros for statically initialized lists */
#undef LIST_INIT
#define LIST_INIT(list)  { &(list), &(list) }
 
/* get pointer to object containing list element */
#undef LIST_ENTRY
#define LIST_ENTRY(elem, type, field) \
    ((type *)((char *)(elem) - offsetof(type, field)))
 
#endif  /* __WINE_SERVER_LIST_H */

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